Experts meet in Peru to protect Amazonian forests

Experts from five countries have met in Lima, Peru to update the “Prevention Backpack” with the Integrated Fire Management approach.

The National Service of Natural Protected Areas (Sernanp), an agency attached to the Ministry of the Environment and the Supervisory Agency for Forest Resources and Wildlife (Osinfor), with technical and financial support from the German Cooperation (GIZ), inaugurated the first technical meeting of experts in forest fire prevention in Lima.

“Forest Fire Prevention Backpack”

The meeting aims to update the renowned “Forest Fire Prevention Backpack”, an innovative tool that now incorporates the Integrated Fire Management (IFM) approach to strengthen the protection of Amazonian forests.

The “Prevention Backpack” is a tool that is built in a participatory and playful way using everyday items to teach rural, native and farming communities how to recognize risks, prevent forest fires and respond in their initial stages.

With the support of park rangers as facilitators, the community incorporates prevention messages and generates knowledge based on their own experiences in the area.

Impact and effectiveness

The impact of this tool has transcended borders. In recent years, it has been implemented in Paraguay, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil, sparking interest in more countries in the region.

Its effectiveness has led to its inclusion in the 2025-2026 Biennial Plan of the Amazonian Forest Fire Network (RAMIF) of the ACTO member countries, as well as in the Prevention Group of the Latin American Forest Fire Experts Platform (GEFFLac), supported by the European Union.

Recognized as an international best practice, the Prevention Backpack is once again at the heart of regional cooperation.

With representatives from Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia and Peru, this first technical meeting aims to gather experiences and develop an updated model, replicable throughout the Amazon basin, thereby strengthening the joint response to one of the region’s greatest environmental threats.

Under an Integrated Fire Management approach, the goal is to value the best practices of local communities, recognize the ecological role of fire and its responsible use in the context of climate change.

This process represents both a challenge and an opportunity that Sernanp and Osinfor are embracing with leadership.

Experts meet in Peru to protect Amazonian forests: Summary

Experts from five countries have met in Lima, Peru to update the “Prevention Backpack” with the Integrated Fire Management approach.

Peru strengthens disaster response capacity in protected natural areas

Agreement to improve forest fire response in Machu Picchu

The government of Peru is expanding disaster response and prevention measures for the country’s most emblematic protected natural areas.

According to the Ministry of the Environment’s agency Sernanp, the move follows an inter-institutional agreement with the District Municipality of San Jerónimo in the Cusco region.

The government said the agreement aims to protect the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu and improve local capacity to respond to environmental emergencies.

Sernanp executive president José Carlos Nieto Navarrete said: “Sernanp has become the country’s best-prepared first-response force to combat forest fires.

“But we must also focus on prevention. Today, we are joining forces with the local government to protect lives, forests, and Peru’s natural heritage.”

The plan includes training community brigades, providing specialised equipment, and offering technical courses to improve readiness in an area identified as highly vulnerable due to biodiversity and terrain.

Training and equipment plans

The Peruvian government stated that one of the first measures will be a basic forestry backpack course.

This will be followed by a forest firefighter training course starting on 8 August, involving 30 people selected by the municipality.

The participants will receive personal protective equipment.

Sernanp said the training will be delivered directly by its instructors.

The government added that the programme is designed to build practical firefighting skills tailored to local environmental conditions.

Use of new firefighting technology

Nieto said that Sernanp personnel have recently received training in Brazil on new firefighting technologies.

He stated that this includes the use of blowers to enhance local teams’ effectiveness.

According to Sernanp, this technology will be deployed in the San Jerónimo region.

The government added that this will form part of the broader plan to strengthen regional firefighting capabilities.

It stated that the technology transfer is intended to give local brigades more effective tools for rapid intervention.

Local government collaboration

Nieto said: “We are keeping our promise. This alliance was born from direct dialogue with the mayor of San Jerónimo, and today it translates into real actions, trained teams, and strengthened communities to protect our protected natural areas.”

The Ministry of the Environment said the signing ceremony included representatives from the Machu Picchu Historic Sanctuary and Manu National Park.

Also present were council members, firefighters, technical staff, and local authorities.

The government stated that this participation reflects a coordinated approach between national and local agencies.

It said this approach is designed to align operational objectives for environmental protection.

Commitment to prevention network

Sernanp stated that this collaboration is part of a wider strategy to promote a national prevention network.

The organisation said the network prioritises human life and natural heritage.

It added that the effort supports climate change mitigation.

The Ministry of the Environment said this national network approach will encourage local governments to adopt similar agreements.

The government stated that the prevention network is intended to reduce the impact of environmental emergencies across Peru.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

This agreement provides an example of integrated national and municipal cooperation on disaster response.

It demonstrates the use of targeted training, technology transfer, and equipment provision for wildfire preparedness.

The plan highlights the importance of adapting training to regional risks and environmental conditions.

It also shows how international training exchanges can introduce new operational tools to local brigades.

Peru strengthens disaster response capacity in protected natural areas: Summary

The government of Peru has announced a plan to strengthen disaster response in protected natural areas.

The Ministry of the Environment’s agency Sernanp signed an agreement with the District Municipality of San Jerónimo in Cusco.

The agreement focuses on protecting the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu and improving emergency response.

Sernanp executive president José Carlos Nieto Navarrete said the plan combines prevention with rapid response measures.

Initial actions include a basic forestry backpack course and a forest firefighter training programme.

The training will start on 8 August with 30 participants selected by the municipality.

Participants will receive personal protective equipment and instruction from Sernanp trainers.

Sernanp personnel recently trained in Brazil in new firefighting technologies, including the use of blowers.

The government said the new technology will be used in San Jerónimo.

Officials from national parks, local government, and emergency services attended the signing ceremony.

Sernanp said the project is part of a wider prevention network to protect human life and natural heritage.

The Ministry of the Environment stated that the prevention network supports climate change mitigation.