Fire Chief of the Year 2025 winners announced by IAFC in US

US fire chiefs receive IAFC fire chief of the year awards for 2025

The International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC) has named Volunteer Fire Chief Daniel Krushinski of East Franklin Fire Department in New Jersey and Career Fire Chief Jeremy Craft of Lehi Fire Department in Utah as the 2025 fire chief of the year recipients.

The IAFC said the programme recognises one volunteer and one career chief each year.

The awards were presented at Fire Rescue International in Orlando, Florida.

Nominations were assessed on leadership, innovation, professional development, integrity, public service and contributions to the fire service.

The association noted that the awards have been presented annually since 1996.

Volunteer fire chief honouree: Daniel Krushinski, New Jersey

According to the IAFC, Chief Daniel Krushinski has led the East Franklin Fire Department for more than two decades.

It said he is the top responding volunteer firefighter in a department that answers about 750 calls annually.

The association reported that he established a Water Rescue Team and secured rescue boats after lessons from Hurricane Ida.

It added that he promotes advanced certifications and in house training for members to ensure operational readiness.

His Duty Crew Program has drawn national attention as a model for volunteer recruitment and retention.

Career fire chief honouree: Jeremy Craft, Utah

The IAFC stated that Chief Jeremy Craft has focused on firefighter health and safety throughout his career.

It reported that he supported legislation in Utah for presumptive cancer coverage, early screening protocols and accountability measures.

According to the association, he built coalitions, briefed lawmakers and worked with fire service leaders to secure these reforms.

It said he shares best practices nationally and provides testimony at legislative hearings.

The IAFC added that his work is influencing health and wellness initiatives across the United States.

Award criteria and selection process

The IAFC explained that nominations are reviewed by a committee assessing defined leadership and service criteria.

It said the process examines operational leadership, innovation and professional development.

Integrity, public service and wider contributions to the fire service are also considered.

The association confirmed that one volunteer and one career chief are selected each year.

Recipients are formally announced during Fire Rescue International.

Presentation at Fire Rescue International in Florida

The IAFC said the 2025 awards were presented at Fire Rescue International in Orlando.

It noted that the event brings together fire and emergency service leaders from the United States and internationally.

The association stated that the awards segment is part of the conference’s annual programme.

It added that recognition at the event highlights the contributions of the recipients and their departments.

Details of the winners were shared during the conference.

IAFC and Pierce Manufacturing partnership and statement

The IAFC works in partnership with Pierce Manufacturing on the awards programme.

Bob Schulz, president of Pierce Manufacturing, said: “We are honored to recognize two extraordinary leaders whose passion for the fire service and dedication to their communities set the standard for us all

“Chief Krushinski and Chief Craft embody integrity, innovation, and a commitment to serving others

“Pierce Manufacturing is privileged to join the IAFC in celebrating their remarkable achievements.”

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

The fire chief of the year awards highlight leadership strategies and operational initiatives that can inform best practice.

The IAFC’s examples of training, community outreach and recruitment models provide transferable approaches for other departments.

Chief Craft’s legislative work on firefighter cancer prevention shows how departments can collaborate with policymakers on occupational health issues.

Fire chief of the year 2025 winners announced by IAFC in US: Summary

The International Association of Fire Chiefs named Volunteer Fire Chief Daniel Krushinski and Career Fire Chief Jeremy Craft as the 2025 fire chief of the year recipients.

The IAFC said the awards recognise one volunteer and one career chief annually.

It added that the 2025 awards were presented at Fire Rescue International in Orlando, Florida.

Nominations were evaluated on leadership, innovation, professional development, integrity, public service and contributions to the fire service.

Chief Krushinski established a Water Rescue Team and obtained rescue boats after Hurricane Ida.

He also implemented advanced training and a Duty Crew Program recognised nationally.

Chief Craft advanced firefighter health and safety legislation in Utah.

He built coalitions, briefed lawmakers and promoted best practices nationally.

The IAFC partners with Pierce Manufacturing on the awards programme and issued a statement from its president.

Spartan Emergency Response expands Brandon facility to increase fire apparatus output

Expansion aims to meet rising US fire apparatus demand

According to REV Group, Spartan Emergency Response has begun work on expanding its manufacturing facility in Brandon, South Dakota.

The company said the $20 million investment was first announced during its second-quarter earnings call on 4 June.

Spartan Emergency Response is part of REV Group subsidiary Spartan Fire LLC.

The expansion will target a 40% increase in production capacity for both fully custom fire apparatus and semi-custom models that the company said can be built and delivered in under a year.

It added that the project will also expand painting and fabrication process capabilities on the Brandon campus.

Details of the planned site growth

According to REV Group, the expansion will add 56,000 square feet to the existing site.

The company said this will double its current manufacturing footprint.

It added that the improvements are intended to increase output and shorten delivery times for fire departments nationwide.

REV Group stated that the development will also improve process efficiency within its facility.

The firm added that the upgrades will support its custom and semi-custom fire truck production lines.

Employment and local economic impact

REV Group said the project is expected to create 50 new jobs.

It stated that this would bring an estimated $1.8 million increase in annual payroll.

The company also projected an $85,000 increase in annual property tax contributions for the local area.

REV Group said the investment reflects its long-term commitment to the Brandon and Sioux Falls region.

It added that the facility growth will have a lasting effect on the local economy.

Groundbreaking ceremony and leadership comments

Mike Virnig, President of the REV Specialty Vehicles Segment, said: “We are delighted to host our groundbreaking ceremony today to announce our plans for expansion.

“This investment will double our manufacturing footprint and help us meet the rising demand from fire departments across the nation by allowing us to build more fire apparatus and deliver it faster.”

South Dakota Governor Larry Rhoden attended the event and said: “Thank you to Spartan Emergency Response for your heart of service and for your heart to provide a quality product to protect people and to serve people which in most cases is on their worst day.”

Governor Rhoden also shared his own service as a volunteer firefighter during the ceremony.

Attendance from state and local officials

REV Group said other attendees included South Dakota Lieutenant Governor Tony Venhuizen.

City of Brandon Mayor Harry Buck was also present.

The company stated that Chad Krier, Constituent Services Representative at the Office of United States Senator Mike Rounds, attended.

It added that Benjamin Ready, Southeast Regional Director from the Office of United States Senator John Thune, was also there.

Landon Hanson, Military and Veteran Services Representative for Congressman Dusty Johnson, was present as well.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

The company said the expanded production capacity will allow it to meet higher demand for both custom and semi-custom fire apparatus.

For fire and safety professionals, increased manufacturing output could shorten delivery times for new vehicles.

REV Group stated that the investment also reflects continued growth in the US fire apparatus market.

This development may be relevant for departments planning future procurement.

Spartan Emergency Response expands Brandon facility to increase fire apparatus output: Summary

According to REV Group, Spartan Emergency Response has started expanding its Brandon, South Dakota facility.

The company said the project involves a $20 million investment announced in June 2025.

It added that the goal is to increase production capacity for custom and semi-custom fire apparatus by 40%.

The expansion will add 56,000 square feet and improve painting and fabrication processes.

REV Group stated that the project will double the current manufacturing footprint.

The company said the plan will create 50 jobs and add $1.8 million to annual payroll.

It projected an $85,000 annual increase in property tax contributions.

Mike Virnig, President of the REV Specialty Vehicles Segment, spoke at the groundbreaking.

South Dakota Governor Larry Rhoden also attended and delivered remarks.

Other state and local officials were present at the event.

Atlantic Emergency Solutions expands Charlotte service centre for fire departments

Expansion to support North Carolina fire departments

Pierce Manufacturing has reported that its authorised dealer, Atlantic Emergency Solutions, has completed an expansion of its Charlotte, North Carolina service centre.

According to Pierce Manufacturing, the facility upgrade aims to support the Charlotte Fire Department and other agencies across the region.

The centre is located on Statesville Road in Charlotte.

Pierce Manufacturing said the expansion will provide increased service capacity, more parts availability, and wider support coverage for departments across North Carolina and neighbouring states.

Joe Pack, Chief Executive Officer of Atlantic Emergency Solutions, said: “Our team is committed to keeping fire departments mission-ready.”

He added: “With this expansion, we’re positioned to reduce downtime, enhance service accessibility, and support growing fleets such as the Charlotte Fire Department.”

Facility size and capacity increases

Pierce Manufacturing stated that the Charlotte facility has grown by 9,200 square feet.

It added that the total footprint now stands at 25,200 square feet.

Seven new service bays have been installed to improve maintenance and repair capacity.

The company explained that these bays are intended to reduce turnaround times for essential servicing.

It said the project also included the addition of a sprinkler system.

An updated parts room has been added to the facility.

Service offerings and local access

Pierce Manufacturing reported that the expansion will allow for improved local access to services.

It stated that the centre will provide local pickup and delivery of fire apparatus to stations across the region.

According to the company, this service is intended to reduce the operational burden on fire departments needing vehicle maintenance.

It added that departments will benefit from increased parts availability on-site.

The company said that the location was chosen for its accessibility to regional agencies.

Role as an authorised dealer

Pierce Manufacturing confirmed that Atlantic Emergency Solutions serves as its authorised dealer across a large portion of the eastern United States.

The company listed its coverage areas as Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia, Kentucky and Ohio.

It said the Charlotte facility plays a key role in servicing this territory.

According to Pierce Manufacturing, expansion in this location is intended to strengthen regional support infrastructure.

The company added that service centres such as Charlotte are critical to maintaining fleet readiness for fire departments.

Regional impact for fire agencies

Pierce Manufacturing stated that the Charlotte Fire Department is one of the largest fleets in the region.

It added that the expansion will also benefit smaller municipal and volunteer fire agencies.

The company explained that access to enhanced service capacity can help reduce out-of-service times.

According to Pierce Manufacturing, agencies in neighbouring states may also use the Charlotte facility.

It said that the upgraded centre will help meet the growing demands of expanding fleets.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

The expansion of the Charlotte service centre represents an increase in available support infrastructure for fire departments in North Carolina and surrounding states.

For fleet managers, this development may translate to faster turnaround on repairs and maintenance, reducing vehicle downtime.

Improved parts availability and local pickup services could help streamline logistical operations for both large metropolitan and smaller volunteer departments.

For safety professionals, the inclusion of a sprinkler system within the service facility reflects the integration of fire protection measures into operational infrastructure.

Atlantic Emergency Solutions expands Charlotte service centre for fire departments: Summary

Pierce Manufacturing reported that its authorised dealer, Atlantic Emergency Solutions, has expanded its Charlotte, North Carolina service centre.

The facility upgrade is designed to support the Charlotte Fire Department and other regional agencies.

The expansion added 9,200 square feet, bringing the total to 25,200 square feet.

Seven new service bays were installed to increase maintenance and repair capacity.

The project included an updated parts room and a sprinkler system.

The centre will provide local pickup and delivery of fire apparatus.

Atlantic Emergency Solutions serves as the authorised Pierce dealer for eight eastern US jurisdictions.

The company said the expansion is aimed at improving service accessibility and fleet readiness for fire departments.

Galls acquisition expands fire PPE services in US

Galls announces purchase of Phoenix Safety Outfitters

Galls has reported the acquisition of Phoenix Safety Outfitters, a supplier of fire PPE and related services based in Springfield, Ohio.

The company said the move is intended to strengthen its product range and service capacity for the US fire services sector.

According to Galls, the agreement will see Phoenix Safety Outfitters operate as an independent division within the wider business.

Galls stated that the integration will allow it to bring its eQuip customer portal and service model to the fire PPE market.

The firm added that the acquisition aligns with its goal of enhancing operational scale, product availability, and specialist support.

Statements from Galls leadership

Mike Fadden, CEO of Galls, said: “At Galls, we believe in standing behind the people who stand on the front lines.

“Serving firefighters, fire departments, and all first responders isn’t just part of our business – it’s part of our purpose.

“We have been planning a major move to bring the industry-leading Galls service model and our eQuip customer portal to the fire services market.

“Acquiring a great company like Phoenix and leveraging the expertise of Dennis and Steve to align Phoenix’s offerings with Galls existing products and services is exactly where I think Galls needs to be.”

Phoenix Safety Outfitters background

Galls stated that Phoenix Safety Outfitters was founded in 1992 and has been operated since 2007 by Dennis Grogan and Steve Harting.

The company operates from a 40,000 square foot headquarters and distribution centre in Springfield, Ohio.

It also runs a dedicated SCBA service centre in Saginaw, Michigan.

According to Galls, the firm uses a fleet of 11 mobile service vans to serve customers across seven states.

Its services include PPE rental, cleaning, repair, alterations, and modifications.

Reaction from Phoenix Safety Outfitters

Dennis Grogan said: “Steve Harting and I are very excited! Mike Fadden and Galls see the Phoenix vision and have embraced our disruptive go-to-market strategy.

“Mike is keeping the company intact as an independent division to maintain focus on the fire service industry.

“This is incredibly positive for our customers, the Phoenix team, and our future.”

Service and product integration

Galls said that Phoenix Safety Outfitters will expand its capabilities by offering a broader range of turnout gear, fire equipment, uniforms, and custom department solutions.

The company noted that existing Phoenix Safety Outfitters customers will gain access to its procurement systems and wider inventory.

It added that the deal will also strengthen PPE maintenance and SCBA servicing capacity.

Galls said this approach is intended to ensure firefighters can respond safely and effectively.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

This acquisition links a national uniform and equipment supplier with a specialist fire PPE provider.

It expands procurement options for US fire departments seeking integrated supply and maintenance services.

It also consolidates resources for PPE servicing, potentially affecting procurement strategies in multiple states.

For professionals in fire safety procurement, the development may influence vendor selection, supply timelines, and access to customised PPE solutions.

Galls acquisition expands fire PPE services in US: Summary

Galls has announced the acquisition of Phoenix Safety Outfitters.

Phoenix Safety Outfitters is based in Springfield, Ohio.

The company provides fire PPE, uniforms, and services to first responders.

Galls said Phoenix will operate as an independent division.

Phoenix was founded in 1992 and has been operated by Dennis Grogan and Steve Harting since 2007.

The firm operates a headquarters in Ohio and an SCBA service centre in Michigan.

It also has 11 mobile service vans covering seven states.

Phoenix provides PPE rental, cleaning, repair, alterations, and modifications.

Galls said the acquisition will expand its operational scale and product range.

The company stated that the move will bring its eQuip customer portal to the fire PPE market.

Peru strengthens disaster response capacity in protected natural areas

Agreement to improve forest fire response in Machu Picchu

The government of Peru is expanding disaster response and prevention measures for the country’s most emblematic protected natural areas.

According to the Ministry of the Environment’s agency Sernanp, the move follows an inter-institutional agreement with the District Municipality of San Jerónimo in the Cusco region.

The government said the agreement aims to protect the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu and improve local capacity to respond to environmental emergencies.

Sernanp executive president José Carlos Nieto Navarrete said: “Sernanp has become the country’s best-prepared first-response force to combat forest fires.

“But we must also focus on prevention. Today, we are joining forces with the local government to protect lives, forests, and Peru’s natural heritage.”

The plan includes training community brigades, providing specialised equipment, and offering technical courses to improve readiness in an area identified as highly vulnerable due to biodiversity and terrain.

Training and equipment plans

The Peruvian government stated that one of the first measures will be a basic forestry backpack course.

This will be followed by a forest firefighter training course starting on 8 August, involving 30 people selected by the municipality.

The participants will receive personal protective equipment.

Sernanp said the training will be delivered directly by its instructors.

The government added that the programme is designed to build practical firefighting skills tailored to local environmental conditions.

Use of new firefighting technology

Nieto said that Sernanp personnel have recently received training in Brazil on new firefighting technologies.

He stated that this includes the use of blowers to enhance local teams’ effectiveness.

According to Sernanp, this technology will be deployed in the San Jerónimo region.

The government added that this will form part of the broader plan to strengthen regional firefighting capabilities.

It stated that the technology transfer is intended to give local brigades more effective tools for rapid intervention.

Local government collaboration

Nieto said: “We are keeping our promise. This alliance was born from direct dialogue with the mayor of San Jerónimo, and today it translates into real actions, trained teams, and strengthened communities to protect our protected natural areas.”

The Ministry of the Environment said the signing ceremony included representatives from the Machu Picchu Historic Sanctuary and Manu National Park.

Also present were council members, firefighters, technical staff, and local authorities.

The government stated that this participation reflects a coordinated approach between national and local agencies.

It said this approach is designed to align operational objectives for environmental protection.

Commitment to prevention network

Sernanp stated that this collaboration is part of a wider strategy to promote a national prevention network.

The organisation said the network prioritises human life and natural heritage.

It added that the effort supports climate change mitigation.

The Ministry of the Environment said this national network approach will encourage local governments to adopt similar agreements.

The government stated that the prevention network is intended to reduce the impact of environmental emergencies across Peru.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

This agreement provides an example of integrated national and municipal cooperation on disaster response.

It demonstrates the use of targeted training, technology transfer, and equipment provision for wildfire preparedness.

The plan highlights the importance of adapting training to regional risks and environmental conditions.

It also shows how international training exchanges can introduce new operational tools to local brigades.

Peru strengthens disaster response capacity in protected natural areas: Summary

The government of Peru has announced a plan to strengthen disaster response in protected natural areas.

The Ministry of the Environment’s agency Sernanp signed an agreement with the District Municipality of San Jerónimo in Cusco.

The agreement focuses on protecting the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu and improving emergency response.

Sernanp executive president José Carlos Nieto Navarrete said the plan combines prevention with rapid response measures.

Initial actions include a basic forestry backpack course and a forest firefighter training programme.

The training will start on 8 August with 30 participants selected by the municipality.

Participants will receive personal protective equipment and instruction from Sernanp trainers.

Sernanp personnel recently trained in Brazil in new firefighting technologies, including the use of blowers.

The government said the new technology will be used in San Jerónimo.

Officials from national parks, local government, and emergency services attended the signing ceremony.

Sernanp said the project is part of a wider prevention network to protect human life and natural heritage.

The Ministry of the Environment stated that the prevention network supports climate change mitigation.

FDNY expands autonomous drone technology for emergency response in New York City

FDNY conducts weeklong drone technology assessment

The New York Fire Department (FDNY) has reported that it has carried out a weeklong evaluation of drone technology in partnership with the New York Police Department (NYPD) and the US Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) National Urban Security Technology Laboratory (NUSTL).

The tests, conducted from July 30 2025 in Manhattan, assessed drones approved on the Department of Defense “Blue UAS Cleared List,” which are certified as cyber-secure and compliant with DoD policy.

According to FDNY, the aim was to identify viable alternatives to drones from restricted manufacturers and to provide operational feedback to guide industry improvements.

FDNY Commissioner Robert S. Tucker said the department has used drones since March 2017 and now deploys them across all five boroughs.

Tucker said: “The FDNY has fully embraced drone technology.”

He added: “We have been at this a long time, but the technology has evolved. Today, we’re using drones across all five boroughs.”

Autonomous deployment plans for firehouse-based drones

Deputy Mayor for Public Safety, Kaz Daughtry, stated that New York City is preparing to station drones on firehouse rooftops to enable automatic deployment to fire scenes.

According to Daughtry, the concept involves drones launching when a 911 call is received, reaching the incident before firefighters and transmitting live imagery to responding crews.

Daughtry said this would allow incident commanders to conduct a scene assessment while en route, giving them an operational advantage before arrival.

The Deputy Mayor added that the initiative builds on earlier police department programmes, where drones were launched autonomously from multiple precincts to assist in law enforcement operations.

Use of drones in operational firefighting and rescue

FDNY explained that drones are used at every second alarm fire or larger, as well as during rescue operations.

According to the department, drones provide aerial imagery, thermal imaging and heat detection, with video feeds shared citywide to assist in decision-making.

FDNY stated that drones help locate hotspots, assess building stability and identify hazardous areas inaccessible to personnel.

Commissioner Tucker said that expanding drone technology across the city would enhance the department’s ability to arrive with prior situational awareness, improving safety for both firefighters and the public.

Broader public safety applications

Zach Iscol, New York City Emergency Management Commissioner, said drones have also been used for building collapse assessments, storm damage mapping and beach monitoring.

Iscol stated that drones assist lifeguards in identifying swimmers in distress and have been employed in coastal storm response exercises.

According to Iscol, the technology’s potential for public safety operations continues to expand.

He said its versatility allows it to be applied across diverse scenarios, from firefighting to environmental hazard monitoring.

Testing and evaluation process

FDNY Robotics Programme Administrator Mike Leo said the DHS-hosted assessment involved operational testing of multiple drone models to establish performance benchmarks and inform future procurement decisions.

Leo explained that the process focused on evaluating existing technology for suitability in urban emergency environments rather than immediate modifications.

He noted that the metrics gathered will be applicable to public safety agencies nationwide.

Leo added that the department monitors emerging drone technology to ensure it is reliable for public safety use before deployment.

Security standards and equipment replacement

FDNY confirmed that the evaluation also addressed cyber security concerns raised in DHS guidance regarding certain foreign-manufactured drones.

The department said it is phasing out such models in favour of alternatives meeting its security criteria.

Officials explained that testing in New York City’s dense urban environment serves as proof of concept, ensuring technology functions in areas with complex radio and cellular signal conditions.

Daughtry stated that if a system performs effectively in New York, it is expected to work reliably in other US cities.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

The FDNY’s drone technology programme provides a model for integrating unmanned aerial systems into urban fire and rescue operations.

It demonstrates how early scene intelligence can be gathered before first responders arrive, enhancing tactical decision-making.

The approach also shows the importance of cyber-secure equipment procurement and operational testing in challenging environments before large-scale deployment.

Fire and safety professionals can assess how autonomous drone deployment could be applied to their jurisdictions, considering local geography, infrastructure and regulatory frameworks.

FDNY expands autonomous drone technology for emergency response in New York City: Summary

The New York Fire Department has conducted a weeklong drone technology assessment in partnership with the NYPD and DHS NUSTL.

The evaluation tested Department of Defense-approved drones from the Blue UAS Cleared List for cyber security and operational suitability.

FDNY said the project aims to identify replacements for restricted drones and inform manufacturers on operational needs.

Deputy Mayor Kaz Daughtry outlined plans to place autonomous drones on firehouse rooftops for pre-arrival scene assessment.

Commissioner Robert S. Tucker said drones are deployed across all five boroughs for firefighting and rescue operations.

FDNY uses drones for thermal imaging, hotspot detection and structural stability assessment.

Zach Iscol from NYC Emergency Management said drones are also used for storm damage mapping, building collapse surveys and beach safety monitoring.

FDNY Robotics Administrator Mike Leo said the testing provided performance benchmarks and informed procurement planning.

The department is replacing certain foreign-made drones with models that meet its security standards.

Testing in New York City ensures drones can operate reliably in dense urban environments with complex signal conditions.

Correction: An earlier version of this report misattributed remarks to Cass Dorie. The correct name is Kaz Daughtry, Deputy Mayor for Public Safety.

California’s new firefighter training centre puts pressure on federal staffing crisis

California expands training infrastructure with new firefighter centre

The LA Times has reported that the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire) has opened a new firefighter training centre in Merced County.

The Atwater Training Center welcomed its first 40 students on Monday, marking the latest step in a multi-year expansion of Cal Fire’s training programme.

The facility joins three existing training centres and is designed to help prepare new entry-level firefighters and company officers.

According to Cal Fire, the Atwater site has capacity for 300 students per year and is located on the grounds of a former Air Force base.

The department expects to train approximately 1,600 firefighters across its four centres in 2025.

Growing workforce capacity to meet operational needs

The expansion comes as Cal Fire continues to grow its workforce to match the demands of increased fire risk and response.

According to California Department of Finance data, the number of authorised fire protection positions at Cal Fire has nearly doubled since 2017.

In the same period, Cal Fire’s annual budget has risen from $2 billion to $4.2 billion, with 90 percent of funding allocated to fire protection.

A Cal Fire spokesperson said that, as of July 2025, the department employs 12,223 people, including seasonal firefighters.

This figure exceeds 2024’s peak staffing level of 11,754 and is expected to increase further during the fire season.

Cal Fire is currently recruiting for a range of roles, including entry-level firefighters, heavy equipment operators and battalion chiefs.

Curriculum includes live fire training and leadership skills

Nicole Gissell, Cal Fire assistant chief and curriculum lead, said the training programme is designed to prepare recruits for field command responsibilities from day one.

Gissell said: “Students could graduate from our academy and, their next day, arrive on scene and have to command the fire.”

She added: “Our training programme is probably one of the best in the fire service.

“Our training programme has been growing in the last five years to meet the demands of the department and to train all 12,000 employees.”

The Atwater centre delivers a 10-week training programme covering core firefighting techniques, fire science, equipment handling and leadership.

Students also complete practical exercises including a week of live fire response and training in fire towers and off-road driving.

Federal shortages contrast with state investment

The new facility opened as federal agencies continue to report high vacancy rates across their firefighting units.

According to a July 2025 investigation by ProPublica, over 4,500 positions in the US Forest Service remain unfilled.

This figure represents around 27 percent of federal wildland firefighting roles.

Governor Gavin Newsom has called for greater national support for wildfire preparedness, including in a proposed executive order sent to the federal government earlier this year.

The LA Times reported that Newsom’s proposal challenged federal authorities to match the state’s level of investment in training and workforce readiness.

Historic development of Cal Fire’s training programme

Cal Fire’s original training centre opened in Ione, California in 1967 with 32 students and remained the sole facility for 50 years.

A second centre was established in Riverside in 2017, followed by a third in Redding in 2023.

The opening of the Atwater Training Center in 2025 brings the total number of Cal Fire training centres to four.

Each centre is supported by cadres of instructors delivering standardised training across the state.

The Atwater facility will house two of the department’s seven instructor teams.

California firefighter training centre opens amid national staffing shortage: Summary

The LA Times has reported that Cal Fire opened a new training centre in Atwater, Merced County.

The facility welcomed its first 40 students on Monday.

It is the fourth training centre operated by Cal Fire.

The site has capacity for 300 students annually.

Cal Fire expects to train 1,600 firefighters across all centres in 2025.

The training programme lasts 10 weeks and includes live fire exercises.

Nicole Gissell, assistant chief, said graduates must be ready to lead incidents.

Cal Fire currently employs 12,223 personnel.

The number of authorised positions has doubled since 2017.

The department’s budget has also doubled since 2017.

Federal firefighting roles remain 27 percent vacant, according to ProPublica.

Governor Gavin Newsom has urged federal investment in wildfire preparedness.

Officials absent from emergency briefing before deadly Texas floods

Officials missed key call before floods hit Texas

All senior Kerr County officials responsible for disaster coordination were absent from an emergency weather briefing held before the 4 July floods that killed 136 people across Texas, according to CNN.

The information emerged during a public hearing of the Texas Senate and House Select Committees on Disaster Preparedness and Flooding held on 31 July in Kerrville.

CNN reported that the emergency coordination calls were organised by the Texas Division of Emergency Management on 3 July.

Kerrville Mayor Joe Herring Jr. told CNN he had not seen the email invitations to attend.

Kerr County’s emergency management coordinator William B. “Dub” Thomas told the hearing he was off sick and remained in bed throughout the day.

Thomas said: “In my absence, my supervisors and sheriff’s office leadership were aware that I was off duty.”

He did not participate in the two coordination calls held that day at 10 a.m. and 3 p.m.

State and local leaders face criticism over flood response

Texas Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick directly criticised Kerr County Judge Rob Kelly for being absent on 4 July.

Patrick said: “I don’t know where you were on day one on July 4, but you should have been here. You should have been here directing that response. That’s your responsibility.”

Texas Representative Ann Johnson told the committee: “The three guys in Kerr County, who were responsible for sounding the alarm, were effectively unavailable.”

Johnson said the judge was away, the sheriff did not wake until 4.20 a.m., and the emergency coordinator was ill.

Travis County Judge Andy Brown raised concerns about the absence of a National Weather Service official who had previously played a key role in alerting local governments to major weather risks.

Brown said the post had been vacant for several months and had not been filled ahead of the storm.

Residents testify to failings in alert systems

Multiple residents gave testimony at the hearing urging improvements to Texas’s flood alert systems.

Alicia Jeffrey Baker, who lost her parents and 11-year-old daughter, called for sensor-based sirens that would activate when river levels rose.

Baker said: “If we have gauges in water already, put a sensor on them. If it gets to a certain point, that’s when the siren goes off.”

Bud Bolton, a resident of Hunt, Texas, described watching more than 100 RVs swept past him while hearing children trapped inside.

He said: “We got an alert to evacuate, after all the homes were gone. That’s when our alert came in.”

Rosa Toller, from the Bumble Bee Hills area, said the only warning she received came from neighbours shouting in the street.

Williamson County Judge Steven Snell described how a woman named Sherry Richardson called 911 asking rescuers to prioritise a home for disabled children.

Snell said Richardson died in the flood, but 16 people were evacuated because of her call.

Residents report lack of support from state and federal agencies

Mike Richards, a resident of Bandera, Texas, said he recovered ten bodies without official help.

He criticised state authorities for blocking his access to excavation equipment and said he received no assistance from the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Richards said: “It was two days before I got some help. It was not from the state, not from the government. It was some good-hearted people.”

CNN reported that FEMA had acknowledged being overwhelmed by call volumes during the peak of the flood.

Richards said he would have broken the law if necessary to recover victims.

Calls for mental health care and funding support

Keli Rabon, whose two sons survived flooding at Camp La Junta, said her younger son now lives in fear.

Rabon told the hearing: “Brock scans every room for higher ground. He checks the weather constantly. He battles nightmares of water dripping from the ceiling or his mattress being wet.”

She said FEMA had not been able to help with trauma support.

Rabon said she had been relying on volunteer groups to find mental health care.

She called on the state to release recovery funding, integrate mental health into disaster response, and require emergency plans for children’s camps.

Officials absent from emergency briefing before deadly Texas floods: Summary

CNN has reported that all key officials in Kerr County missed a pre-flood emergency call on 3 July.

The Texas Division of Emergency Management sent multiple emails about the calls.

Kerrville Mayor Joe Herring Jr. said he did not see the emails.

The county’s emergency coordinator was off sick and did not attend.

State officials criticised the absence of leadership on 4 July.

Residents testified to failures in flood alert systems.

Families said alerts came too late or not at all.

Some residents reported having no cell or Wi-Fi access.

A woman’s 911 call led to the rescue of 16 people.

Local people recovered bodies without official support.

FEMA was unable to respond to all calls during the flooding.

Parents requested better mental health support for children.

Families urged the state to fund recovery and mandate emergency planning.

California rule change allowed dormant power lines to remain before Eaton fire

California regulators revised safety rule after utility pressure

A proposed rule to require utilities to remove abandoned transmission lines was weakened after lobbying by electric companies, according to The LA Times.

The abandoned Mesa-Sylmar line, which Southern California Edison said last transmitted power in 1971, is suspected of causing the Eaton fire in January 2025.

The fire killed 19 people and destroyed over 9,000 structures in Altadena, California.

The original 2001 proposal from Public Utilities Commission (PUC) staff would have mandated the removal of out-of-use lines unless their future use could be proven.

By 2005, the rule was altered to allow utilities to retain dormant lines indefinitely, unless internally designated as “permanently abandoned.”

Pressure from utilities shaped the final version

Raffy Stepanian, a retired electrical engineer who helped draft the 2001 proposal, told The LA Times that the changes resulted from lobbying by utilities.

“There was a lot of pressure on us to agree with utilities on everything,” Stepanian said: “The utilities pretty much wrote those rules.”

Loretta Lynch, then PUC president, recalled: “The folks who were trying to improve safety got pulled into a back room with a bunch of industry participants and what happened was a final decision that rolled back safety regulations.”

Michael Peevey, who chaired the PUC when the rule was finalised and previously led Edison’s parent company, said: “If we knew then what we know now, perhaps we would have come to a different conclusion.”

The 2005 vote occurred after Lynch’s departure, leaving only three commissioners.

Disagreement over definition of ‘abandoned’

The definition of abandonment was central to the debate, according to commission records.

In early drafts, lines were considered abandoned if owners could not prove future use with documentation.

Edison challenged the proposal, including in a 2001 case involving a fatality in Lancaster. The commission found Edison’s claims about future use to be unsubstantiated.

In the final version, “permanently abandoned” was redefined as a determination made solely by the utility, with no documentation requirement.

Lynch said the revised rule “perverted the entire intent” of the original proposal.

Workshop process criticised for lack of independence

The PUC allowed utilities to pay $180,000 to select a facilitator for workshops on the rule.

Documents reviewed by The LA Times show utilities proposed 50 changes, many weakening safety provisions.

Lynch said the process was “the worst way to go about fact-finding on what is needed to ensure safety.”

She criticised the facilitator’s influence on workshop notes, which informed the final decision.

Connor Flanigan, Edison’s managing director of state regulatory operations, said the process was transparent and that staff could block proposals.

The final decision document includes statements from Edison executives supporting the outcome.

Ongoing safety concerns over idle lines

Following the Eaton fire, the PUC’s executive director, Rachel Peterson, told the Assembly Utilities and Energy Committee that there is no public record of where dormant lines are located.

“There’s no timeline,” she added, when asked if utilities must remove inactive lines.

Commission spokesperson Terrie Prosper wrote that removing lines prematurely could raise customer bills and declined interview requests.

Edison said the Mesa-Sylmar line may have re-energised through induction. Videos captured the fire igniting beneath a tower supporting the dormant line.

The company said it maintains 465 miles of idle lines but will not disclose locations, citing confidentiality.

PG&E, which faced scrutiny after the 2019 Kincade fire, agreed to remove 262 miles of unused lines and prioritise high-risk areas.

California rule change allowed dormant power lines to remain before Eaton fire: Summary

Southern California Edison said the Mesa-Sylmar transmission line last carried electricity in 1971.

The line is suspected of igniting the Eaton fire on 7 January 2025.

The Public Utilities Commission originally proposed a rule in 2001 requiring removal of such lines.

In 2005, that proposal was weakened following lobbying from utilities.

The revised rule allowed companies to keep lines unless they deemed them permanently abandoned.

Former PUC president Loretta Lynch said the revision reduced safety standards.

The PUC allowed 50 days of workshops led by a facilitator paid by utilities.

Utilities proposed 50 rule changes during this process, many reducing oversight.

Edison has 465 miles of dormant lines but will not disclose locations.

PUC’s executive director confirmed there is no central registry for idle lines.

There is no timeline for their removal.

PG&E agreed to remove 262 miles of dormant lines after a 2019 fire.

Fire Watch Company expands licensed guard services across US

Nationwide fire watch services launched across all 50 states

Fast Fire Watch Company has announced its operational expansion across the United States, offering licensed fire watch guards in every state.

According to a company release published by Fast Fire Watch Company, the service aims to meet urgent fire protection needs at construction sites, events, hot work operations and commercial or residential properties.

The company said its guards are typically dispatched and on-site within three hours, with all personnel GPS-tracked and supported by live 24/7 dispatchers.

Fast Fire Watch Company added that its guards perform regular patrols and maintain real-time fire logs, which can be accessed by clients through a secure portal.

It stated that all services are designed to comply with National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations.

Tailored fire watch services for multiple sectors

Fast Fire Watch Company explained that its guards operate in a wide range of environments, including commercial buildings, industrial zones, event venues and maritime facilities.

It said guards are trained to assess local risks, conduct hourly patrols and meet jurisdictional standards for both short- and long-term assignments.

For construction projects, the firm stated that its teams manage temporary risk while fire suppression systems are offline or undergoing installation.

In industrial and maritime facilities, guards are required to follow OSHA and NFPA maritime codes, according to the company.

It also provides coverage for time-limited activities, including public events, film sets and retail launches, where flexible shift planning is necessary.

Fire Watch patrol tracking and client reporting tools

Fast Fire Watch Company said each guard is equipped with a GPS-enabled device that logs patrol data and location records.

According to the company, these logs are verified using geo-fencing and are suitable for use in fire marshal inspections.

Patrol routes and check-in times are recorded automatically and are shared with clients through a secure system.

Chief Operating Officer Jane Miller said: “By integrating technology with human oversight, we ensure clients receive not only reliable service but also measurable accountability and peace of mind.

“Our GPS and patrol-logging system has become the gold standard for compliance and trust.”

Fire Watch company reports strong client base and feedback

Fast Fire Watch Company said it has completed more than 10,000 patrols since launching and maintains a 100% satisfaction rate based on client feedback.

The company listed its corporate clients as including Tesla, EMCOR, Turner Construction, Avenue5, Pedcor Management and Cushman & Wakefield.

It cited client statements regarding prompt response and detailed reporting as the key drivers of satisfaction.

Cheryl Brown of Dunham Sports Complex said: “Quick response and excellent follow-through. If needed, I will definitely call again.”

Patricia Cooper of East Lake Management added: “Commitment and dedication in keeping our residents . . . safe.”

Training programme and national recruitment model

Fast Fire Watch Company stated that its workforce includes retired firefighters and individuals with direct field experience.

The company said all guards complete training aligned with OSHA and NFPA requirements.

It added that professional development is supported through both classroom education and ongoing site training.

The firm also said it hires locally in each area of operation to ensure that guards are familiar with local safety codes and response protocols.

It explained that full-time and part-time positions are available across the country to maintain local response readiness.

Fire Watch Company expands licensed guard services across US: Summary

Fast Fire Watch Company has launched licensed fire watch services across all 50 US states.

The company said guards are dispatched within three hours and are supported by 24/7 dispatch and GPS tracking.

It stated services comply with OSHA and NFPA standards.

Fire watch solutions are tailored for construction sites, commercial premises, industrial zones, events and maritime operations.

Each guard carries GPS-enabled devices to track patrols and log incidents.

The company said client access to real-time logs ensures inspection readiness.

Fast Fire Watch Company has completed over 10,000 patrols since its founding.

It listed major clients including Tesla, EMCOR and Avenue5.

It reported a 100% customer satisfaction rating based on internal feedback.

Training is aligned with fire safety standards and includes local regulatory education.

The firm said it offers both part-time and full-time employment nationwide.

All information in the article was attributed to Fast Fire Watch Company.