Federal wildland firefighting reorganisation raises safety concerns

by Featured NewsWildland Fire

Firefighting realignment ordered by Trump administration

President Donald Trump has signed an order to merge wildland firefighting responsibilities under a new Federal Wildland Fire Service, according to AP News.

The order would centralise firefighting duties currently distributed across five federal agencies and two Cabinet departments.

The new service would be housed within the US Department of the Interior, with roles and staff transferred from the US Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service.

AP News reported that the reorganisation comes despite warnings from former federal officials and firefighter groups who say it could disrupt fire season operations and increase risks.

No cost or savings estimates have been provided, and the plan takes effect while the 2025 fire season is already active across parts of the United States.

Federal agencies impacted by planned restructuring

According to AP News, Trump’s proposal would shift the majority of personnel from the Forest Service to the new Interior-based firefighting service.

The Forest Service currently employs most federal wildland firefighters in the United States.

Critics, including several former Forest Service chiefs, said the transition could delay response efforts and undermine fire prevention work.

In a letter to lawmakers, they wrote that consolidating firefighting under one agency could “actually increase the likelihood of more large catastrophic fires, putting more communities, firefighters and resources at risk.”

The AP reported that more than 65,000 wildfires burned nearly 9 million acres of land in the US last year.

The Trump administration has previously reduced federal support for wildfire prevention and staffing, and this new change revives similar concerns about resource gaps.

Concerns raised over fire prevention and climate impacts

The presidential order did not mention climate change, despite scientists linking increased wildfire activity to higher temperatures and prolonged drought conditions.

The Center for Western Priorities, an advocacy group critical of the order, described the move as “madness.”

Aaron Weiss, deputy director of the group, said: “If President Trump was serious about improving the nation’s wildland firefighting capabilities, he would stop hollowing out the agencies tasked with fighting wildfires.”

Experts cited by AP News noted that centralisation may prioritise suppression over prevention, which could worsen conditions in areas with dense vegetation or declining forest health.

Environmentalists also pointed to other recent actions by the administration, including changes to logging regulations across US forests, as contributing to increased risk.

Political support and commercial ties

AP News reported that bipartisan legislation proposing a similar restructuring is currently under consideration.

The bill is backed by California Senator Alex Padilla and Montana Senator Tim Sheehy.

Sheehy, who previously founded an aerial firefighting company that contracts with federal agencies, also sponsored a separate bill signed by Trump that allows the continued sale of military aircraft for wildfire use.

Sheehy said in a statement: “Fighting wildfires more quickly and aggressively is America First common sense.”

Although the consolidation plan has received some legislative backing, several organisations representing firefighters have warned it could lead to higher operational costs and inefficient responses.

Emergency declaration affects wide geographical area

In addition to the order, Trump approved an emergency designation covering 176,000 square miles of forested land.

AP News stated that the affected area spans parts of the western United States, the South, Great Lakes region and New England.

Many of these forests are classified as high-risk due to insect damage, tree disease and prolonged periods without precipitation.

Critics argued that reducing environmental oversight in these areas could worsen conditions.

The US continues to experience above-average temperatures for the season, which federal agencies say may drive another intense year of wildfire activity.

Federal wildland firefighting reorganisation raises safety concerns: Summary

President Donald Trump signed an order consolidating federal wildland firefighting duties.

The new Federal Wildland Fire Service would be created under the Department of the Interior.

Personnel would transfer from the Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service.

The change affects responsibilities spread across five agencies and two Cabinet departments.

AP News reported that no cost or savings estimate has been released.

Fire season is already underway across parts of the United States.

Critics, including former Forest Service chiefs, said the move could increase the risk of large fires.

A letter to lawmakers said consolidation could put communities and resources at greater risk.

The plan was not accompanied by any mention of climate change.

Environmental groups said it would prioritise suppression over prevention.

A similar proposal is backed by Senators Alex Padilla and Tim Sheehy.

Sheehy founded an aerial firefighting company that holds federal contracts.

Trump also signed a law enabling military aircraft sales for firefighting.

An emergency designation now applies to 176,000 square miles of forest land.

Many affected forests are located in western states and face high wildfire risk.

The designation includes areas in the South, Great Lakes and New England.

Gavin Newsom announces CAL FIRE hiring campaign as National Guard firefighting capacity drops

by Breaking NewsWildland Fire

CAL FIRE launches new recruitment campaign in California

The Office of Gavin Newsom has announced a statewide recruitment campaign for CAL FIRE through the newly launched website JoinCALFIRE.com.

The announcement follows a reduction in California’s National Guard firefighting capacity after around 300 personnel were redeployed to armories in Los Angeles.

According to the Governor’s Office, this represents a three-quarter reduction in CalGuard’s available firefighting crews.

The Governor’s Office also linked this development to ongoing reductions in support from the U.S. Forest Service under the federal government.

The recruitment campaign aims to meet growing demand for firefighting and emergency services across the state.

Governor connects campaign to federal resource reductions

Gavin Newsom stated that the diversion of National Guard crews is affecting local emergency capabilities.

The Governor said: “With peak fire season just now getting underway, we can’t let our guard down. President Trump’s political stunt is now impacting our resources – with three-quarters of the National Guard’s firefighting crews diverted to Los Angeles armories.

“We’re ramping up our efforts to recruit for CAL FIRE to keep our communities safe – especially as the federal government makes conditions even more dangerous.”

The Governor’s Office added that the campaign supports long-term resilience planning and addresses increased wildfire and emergency response needs.

The state has committed to hiring thousands of additional personnel over the next four years, including firefighters, resource professionals, and support staff.

JoinCALFIRE.com will provide applicants with information on CAL FIRE’s job roles, including those in land use planning and IT.

CAL FIRE expands hiring to meet growing needs

CAL FIRE Director and Fire Chief Joe Tyler described the recruitment platform as a tool to build readiness capacity.

Joe Tyler said: “As our state faces unprecedented challenges, we are committed to building a team that not only meets but exceeds the demands of today’s emergencies.”

He added: “Whether you’re launching your professional journey or looking to make a transformative career change, JoinCALFIRE.com offers the tools and resources to take that first step.”

The department has added an average of 1,800 full-time and 600 seasonal roles annually over the past five years.

According to the Governor’s Office, this represents a near doubling of CAL FIRE’s recruitment rate compared to the previous administration.

The campaign launch is timed to coincide with the start of California’s peak wildfire season.

Wildfire mitigation projects accelerated across California

The Office of Gavin Newsom reported that the state has allocated $72 million for wildfire reduction projects.

It added that 13 new vegetation management projects covering nearly 7,000 acres have been approved for expedited processing.

The fast-tracking of these projects follows an emergency proclamation signed by the Governor in March 2025.

In April, the Governor announced that California’s second C-130 Hercules airtanker is operational.

According to the Governor’s Office, California now operates the largest aerial firefighting fleet in the world.

It added that these initiatives form part of a broader strategy to adapt to increasingly dry and hot conditions.

State details progress on wildfire prevention since 2020

The Governor’s Office reported that California has invested more than $2.5 billion in wildfire resilience since 2020.

It said that a further $1.5 billion will be added through the 2024 Climate Bond.

More than 2,200 wildfire prevention and landscape health projects have been completed or are underway.

Between 2021 and 2023, the state and its partners treated approximately 1.9 million acres, including 730,000 acres last year.

The Interagency Treatment Dashboard, launched by the Governor’s Task Force in 2023, is used to share progress and inform response planning.

The state also noted that CAL FIRE inspects over 250,000 homes annually for defensible space compliance.

Technology and policy changes support community safety

The Governor’s Office said that California is using artificial intelligence tools to improve early fire detection.

CAL FIRE has also expanded the use of Uncrewed Aerial Systems in its operations.

The state’s approach includes measures to support local resilience, with over $450 million awarded since 2019 for prevention projects.

The Governor signed an executive order to reinforce community hardening and wildfire risk mitigation.

California fire safety standards remain among the strictest in the United States.

Gavin Newsom announces CAL FIRE hiring campaign as National Guard firefighting capacity drops: Summary

The Office of Gavin Newsom has launched a recruitment campaign for CAL FIRE through JoinCALFIRE.com.

The announcement follows the redeployment of 300 National Guard fire crews to armories in Los Angeles.

The Governor’s Office stated that this represents a 75 percent reduction in CalGuard’s firefighting capacity.

It also cited cuts to the U.S. Forest Service as a compounding factor.

CAL FIRE plans to hire thousands of new personnel over the next four years.

The department has nearly doubled its annual recruitment rate since the previous administration.

JoinCALFIRE.com provides information on roles in firefighting, land use, and IT.

Joe Tyler said the platform supports readiness and offers tools for new applicants.

In May, $72 million was allocated for wildfire prevention projects.

Thirteen vegetation projects have been approved for fast-tracking.

A second C-130 airtanker is now in service.

California operates the world’s largest aerial firefighting fleet.

The state has treated 1.9 million acres since 2021.

A public dashboard tracks wildfire mitigation across agencies.

Over $2.5 billion has been invested in wildfire resilience since 2020.

An additional $1.5 billion will be allocated from the 2024 Climate Bond.

AI tools and UAS technology are now used in CAL FIRE operations.

Global fire experts meet to strengthen wildfire management

by EventsFeatured NewsWildland Fire

Strengthening international collaboration on wildfire strategy

A global meeting of wildfire experts is taking place this week at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) headquarters in Rome.

According to the FAO, the Global Fire Management Hub Plenary is being held from 10 to 12 June.

It brings together policymakers, Indigenous Peoples, scientists, and technical professionals to coordinate integrated fire management strategies.

The plenary is part of an international effort to improve fire prevention, community engagement, and sustainable land use through shared expertise.

Zhimin Wu, Director of FAO’s Forestry Division, said: “This is not just a meeting, but a call to action.

“By connecting knowledge, experience and innovation across regions, we are building a global community that is better prepared, more resilient, and more united in the face of growing wildfire challenges.”

Focus on integrated fire management

The FAO reported that increasing land use change and the effects of climate change are contributing to more destructive and widespread wildfire activity.

In response, the Global Fire Management Hub was established in 2023 by the FAO and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

The FAO explained that the hub aims to build capacity for integrated fire management, shifting emphasis away from reactive suppression toward preparedness and prevention.

This week’s sessions in Rome will explore national and regional efforts to adopt this approach.

The FAO said discussions will also address the use of fire in sustainable land management, especially in agricultural and forested areas.

The organisation noted that fire can have a constructive role in some contexts, provided it is managed under appropriate frameworks.

Global participation and regional perspectives

The plenary is being held as a hybrid event, allowing global participation from both in-person and virtual attendees.

According to the FAO, participants are engaging in main sessions and side events focused on topics including community-based fire management, post-fire recovery and emerging data systems.

Speakers at the opening session on 10 June included representatives from FAO, UNEP and the Global Fire Monitoring Center.

Delegates also heard from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and government officials from Brazil, Canada, Germany, the Republic of Korea and Zimbabwe.

The FAO said these contributions help bring a range of geographic and policy perspectives into the discussion.

The aim is to develop locally relevant strategies that benefit from international knowledge exchange.

Building resilient fire governance

The FAO stated that the Fire Hub serves as a network for coordinating multi-sectoral responses to wildfire risk.

It supports national governments and local communities by providing access to guidance, technical tools and regional partnerships.

The FAO explained that this includes promoting risk-informed planning, early warning systems and restoration methods.

A central focus is the importance of working across sectors, including agriculture, forestry, emergency response and land management.

The FAO said collaboration across these areas is necessary to address the complex causes and impacts of wildfires.

By encouraging knowledge-sharing between scientific institutions and local communities, the hub supports inclusive and context-sensitive governance.

Connecting science, practice and tradition

The FAO said that successful fire management depends on a combination of traditional knowledge and modern data.

Through its activities, the Fire Hub aims to connect Indigenous practices, scientific research, and digital innovation.

This approach is intended to ensure that fire governance systems reflect conditions on the ground.

The FAO noted that using a diversity of knowledge systems enables more responsive planning and stronger public engagement.

This week’s plenary includes discussions on how fire data can support decision-making and what role local knowledge can play in shaping adaptive policies.

The FAO said that outcomes from these sessions will help guide the next phase of work for the Fire Hub.

Global fire experts meet to strengthen wildfire management: Summary

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is hosting a wildfire management meeting in Rome from 10 to 12 June.

The event is called the Global Fire Management Hub Plenary.

It brings together global experts, policymakers and Indigenous representatives.

The FAO said the event focuses on integrated fire management.

This approach shifts emphasis from fire suppression to prevention and preparedness.

The Fire Hub was created by the FAO and UNEP in 2023.

It supports countries in developing national and regional fire strategies.

Topics include community-based fire management, fire data, and restoration.

Representatives from Brazil, Canada, Germany, Korea and Zimbabwe are attending.

The FAO said the event helps build cross-sectoral, inclusive responses.

New PPE issued to Kent firefighters tackling wildfires

by Featured NewsHealth and SafetyPPESafetyWildland Fire

Firefighters in Kent receive new PPE for extreme heat

Kent Fire and Rescue Service has announced that its crews will begin using new lightweight personal protective equipment (PPE) designed for wildfire response.

According to Kent Fire and Rescue Service, the new kit has been distributed to stations across Kent and Medway in advance of summer, when wildfire incidents increase.

The fire and rescue service stated that the PPE is designed to offer greater comfort and protection during high-heat outdoor operations.

Traditional PPE used for structural fire protection is heavier and less breathable, the organisation noted.

Kent Fire and Rescue Service explained that the new design aims to lower the risk of injury and reduce heat-related fatigue in firefighters.

New equipment rollout follows national wildfire increase

Kent Fire and Rescue Service stated that the PPE rollout follows a wider national trend of increasing wildfire incidents.

Between January and April 2025, the UK recorded 460 wildfires, compared with 240 in the same period of 2022, the service said.

The organisation reported that its own crews have responded to 160 wildfire incidents across Kent and Medway in the past three years.

According to the fire and rescue service, most of these incidents were accidental.

In August 2022, during extreme heat, Kent firefighters attended 69 wildfires in a single month.

KFRS group manager highlights safety and performance benefits

Mark Gosling, Group Manager for Operational Development at Kent Fire and Rescue Service, said: “Amid the UK-wide increase in wildfires, Kent is no different. Our commitment to public and firefighter safety is paramount, as shown through this vital investment in lightweight PPE.

“This latest roll-out of gear will allow our crews to respond quickly when tackling wildfires, reducing the physical stress and impact on wellbeing for firefighters operating through the intense heat of summer and fire.”

Specialist wildfire vehicles added to Kent fleet

Kent Fire and Rescue Service confirmed it has also introduced new wildfire response vehicles.

The new off-road units are designed to support firefighting operations in difficult and remote locations.

Each vehicle is equipped with a 240-litre water tank, foam systems, wildfire blowers, and brush cutters.

The organisation stated that these tools will help crews to reach fires in inaccessible terrain and suppress them more effectively.

Mark Gosling added: “We’re committed to helping everyone to stay safe and we’re always looking at ways to enhance our operational response.”

Public urged to help prevent wildfires in Kent

Kent Fire and Rescue Service encouraged the public to help reduce wildfire risks during the warmer months.

Gosling said: “The public can help us to reduce the risk of wildfire, by:

“Discarding of cigarettes responsibly and safely.

“Not leaving bonfires or barbecues unattended, and positioning them well clear of greenery or property.

“Only barbecuing in designated areas, and ensuring it’s cold before being disposed of.

“Taking your litter with you – glass and cans can ignite fires in dry conditions.

“Avoiding lighting campfires in the countryside.

“Remember, if you see a wildfire, move to a safe location and call 999 and ask for the fire service, giving the operator as much detail as possible, including location, size and terrain.”

New PPE issued to Kent firefighters tackling wildfires: Summary

Kent Fire and Rescue Service has issued new PPE to firefighters in Kent and Medway.

The equipment is lightweight and breathable, intended for outdoor use during wildfires.

The service said the new gear reduces the risk of injury and heat stress.

UK wildfire incidents rose from 240 in early 2022 to 460 in early 2025.

KFRS crews attended 160 wildfire incidents in the past three years.

In August 2022, 69 wildfires were recorded in Kent alone.

New wildfire vehicles have been added to the fleet.

Each vehicle includes a 240-litre water tank, foam system, blower, and brush cutter.

The public is advised to prevent wildfires by disposing of cigarettes and litter responsibly.

Residents should avoid lighting campfires and barbecues near vegetation.

If a wildfire is seen, people should call 999 and give detailed location information.

LIFE and landscape fire project recognised at 2025 LIFE Awards

by Featured NewsWildland Fire

Nature and climate projects awarded at EU event

Three projects from across Europe have been awarded top honours at the 2025 LIFE Awards, according to the European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency.

The awards were presented during European Green Week, recognising efforts to protect biodiversity, promote circular economy models, and increase climate resilience.

Winners were chosen from nine finalists across three categories: nature protection, circular economy and quality of life, and climate action.

LIFE and landscape fire project highlighted as finalist

The European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency reported that the LIFE LANDSCAPE FIRE project, which focuses on forest fire prevention, was named a finalist in the circular economy and quality of life category.

This project applies traditional fire prevention methods alongside newer strategies to reduce the scale and impact of wildfires in Portugal and Spain.

Although the LIFE LANDSCAPE FIRE project did not win its category, it was highlighted alongside two others, with the top prize going to LIFEPOPWAT for piloting a nature-based water decontamination system in Czechia and Poland.

LIFE Lynx project receives dual recognition

According to the agency, the LIFE Award for Nature went to the LIFE Lynx project, which reversed the decline of the Alpine Lynx in the Dinaric Alps by engaging conservationists, hunters and local communities in Slovenia and Croatia.

The project also received the LIFE Citizens’ Prize following an online public vote.

Other finalists in the nature category included LIFEraisedbogs, which restored over 900 hectares of peatland in Denmark, and LIFE living Natura 2000, which focused on awareness in Germany.

Climate award goes to desertification prevention project

The European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency stated that the LIFE Award for Climate Action went to LIFE DESERT-ADAPT.

The project aims to prevent desertification by improving soil health, increasing water retention, and supporting ecosystems across Italy, Spain and Portugal.

Two other projects were recognised in the climate category: NATURAL HVACR 4 LIFE, which developed alternatives to fluorinated gases for air-conditioning, and LIFE Natur’Adapt, which promoted climate adaptation tools in French nature reserves.

Rising Star category introduced for circular economy innovation

The agency introduced a new “Rising Star Recognition” award in 2025 to spotlight emerging contributions to the circular economy.

The inaugural award was given to LIFE RE-ZIP, a Danish project aiming to replace single-use packaging with reusable solutions in eCommerce.

The project is expected to circulate over 120 million reusable packages by its end in 2026, saving 17,000 tonnes of waste and supporting 300 jobs.

Top LIFE Awards 2025 winners announced for nature, circular economy, and climate action: Summary

Three winning projects were announced at the 2025 LIFE Awards during European Green Week.

The awards are managed by the European Climate, Infrastructure and Environment Executive Agency.

Winners were selected across three categories: nature, circular economy and quality of life, and climate action.

The LIFE Lynx project in Slovenia and Croatia received both the nature award and the Citizens’ Prize.

LIFEPOPWAT won in the circular economy and quality of life category.

LIFE LANDSCAPE FIRE, focused on wildfire prevention in Portugal and Spain, was a finalist in that category.

LIFE DESERT-ADAPT received the award for climate action.

A new Rising Star Recognition was awarded to LIFE RE-ZIP, a Danish packaging reuse initiative.

LIFE Awards are part of the LIFE Programme, the EU’s environmental funding instrument.

Over 6,000 projects have been funded under LIFE since 1992.

The LIFE Programme budget for 2025–2027 is €2.3 billion.

Image credit: LIFE_LANDSCAPE_FIRE_2 © LIFE18 ENV_PT_000361 – All rights reserved. Licensed to the European Union under conditions

Valencia fire service leads wildfire safety training for El Saler residents

by Featured NewsTrainingWildland Fire

Community fire prevention campaign begins in Spain’s Valencia region

Residents of El Saler and Dehesa in Valencia, Spain, have participated in a fire safety workshop focused on forest fire prevention and emergency preparedness.

According to the Ajuntament De Valencia, the talks were organised ahead of the summer fire season and were led by local firefighters and civil protection technicians.

Emergency Councillor Juan Carlos Caballero chaired the sessions and emphasised the shared responsibility between authorities and the public in protecting local communities and natural areas.

Urban-wildland interface risks explained

The Ajuntament De Valencia stated that the workshop addressed the unique fire risk posed by the urban-wildland interface in Dehesa.

This term refers to areas where residential and forest zones overlap, which complicates emergency response due to limited access, increased home vulnerability and the effects of smoke.

Officials presented examples of how fires in these zones develop and outlined the importance of preparation in reducing risks to life and property.

Residents receive practical advice on safety measures

Participants were given guidance on what to do during a fire whether at home, in a vehicle, or walking outdoors.

The council advised residents to keep outdoor spaces clear of fuel sources, avoid storing flammable materials, shut windows and gas valves during evacuations, and follow emergency service instructions.

According to the Ajuntament De Valencia, these actions form part of a broader effort to improve individual and community readiness.

Public drills to reinforce preparedness

Following the information sessions, the El Saler Residents’ Association will work with the fire department to carry out public drills in the area.

This will mark the first time residents have directly participated in such exercises.

Juan Carlos Caballero said: “The goal is to put into practice the recommendations and information provided in these talks and ensure that they can see that following the recommendations and advice of the emergency services minimizes the risks in any emergency or dangerous situation.”

Caballero added: “Unfortunately, this past year has been very tough for the city with the Campanar fire and the disaster, and that’s why the safety of people and property is the first priority that must be guaranteed.”

Caballero continued: “To achieve this, information, public education, and coordination with emergency personnel are essential.”

Water cannons and collaboration part of city’s fire strategy

Caballero highlighted the installation of eight water cannons in the Dehesa, describing them as a preventative resource for local safety.

He said public cooperation remains essential in reducing fire risk, especially during high temperatures.

Caballero said: “The involvement of residents and public collaboration is key: in the face of high temperatures and the risk of forest fires, every precaution is insufficient to avoid further damage, and that is why these talks pursue that objective: to raise awareness of the risks and minimize them with small actions.”

Valencia fire service leads wildfire safety training for El Saler residents: Summary

Residents of El Saler and Dehesa in Valencia received fire safety training in advance of the summer season.

The workshops were led by technicians from the City Council’s Prevention and Civil Protection Unit.

Juan Carlos Caballero chaired the sessions and stressed the importance of public cooperation.

The sessions focused on the risks at the urban-wildland interface and the vulnerability of homes.

Attendees were given instructions for protecting themselves in homes, cars and outdoor areas.

Practical advice included clearing outdoor spaces and closing windows and gas valves during fires.

Drills will follow the workshops in partnership with the El Saler Residents’ Association.

Eight water cannons have been installed in Dehesa to support fire prevention efforts.

Caballero said the Campanar fire increased the focus on community safety.

The Ajuntament De Valencia said the initiative aims to reduce wildfire impact through education.

UK wildfires: Fire service calls on councils to cut fire risk

by Breaking NewsWildland Fire
Image: Wennington Fire 2022 [via London Fire Brigade]

London Fire Brigade calls for action on wildfire prevention

London Fire Brigade has urged local councils and landowners across the capital to introduce fire breaks to reduce the growing risk of wildfires.

The request follows one of the driest springs on record and warnings of a potentially hot summer, conditions that increase the likelihood of grass fires.

According to the Brigade, many of London’s green spaces border homes and businesses, making prevention critical.

Deputy Commissioner Charlie Pugsley has written to local authority chief executives encouraging them to help protect residents by preparing for high-risk weather.

The Brigade said recommended actions include cutting and clearing dry grass or creating fire breaks near residential areas.

Fire breaks recommended to stop fire spread

The Brigade said that fire breaks act as barriers to the spread of fire by removing flammable materials such as long dry grass.

These may involve cutting grass or ploughing earth to stop fire reaching homes and infrastructure.

Deputy Commissioner Charlie Pugsley said: “Extended periods of hot and dry weather can greatly increase the risk of a grass fire and particularly when that grass is tinder dry, the spread of fire can be rapid.

“We have seen examples of this in London as well as more recently worldwide, such as in California and South Korea.

“The rapid spread can be particularly worrying if it is in the direction of homes and livelihoods so it is vital we all do what we can to protect those areas ahead of periods of hot and dry weather.

“Last month, I wrote to the chief executives of each London local authority, outlining some key measures they can take, such as to create fire breaks, and to welcome the work that councils are already undertaking.

“We have made improvements to how we plan, train and respond to grass fires but we hope the actions we’re asking local authorities and landowners to take will help minimise impact and disruption, particularly in light of the weather conditions we have been seeing and what we might see over the coming months.”

Weather data linked to rising risk

The Met Office has confirmed that England experienced its driest spring in over a century, mirroring the conditions prior to the 2022 wildfires in London.

In July 2022, temperatures in the capital exceeded 40 degrees Celsius for the first time on record.

The London Fire Brigade reported that between 0800 on 19 July and 0630 on 20 July, it handled nearly 2,500 emergency calls and attended about 100 fires, 59 of which were grass fires.

The Met Office has also stated that further heatwaves are likely over the coming months. The Brigade said that taking action now could help mitigate the impact of these conditions.

City of London Corporation highlights shared responsibility

James St John Davis, Chair of the City of London Corporation’s Natural Environment Board, said: “As custodians of some of London’s most iconic open spaces, we manage complex landscapes that are often right next to people’s homes – where the threat of wildfire is very real.

“We reduce risk through seasonal grass cutting, natural fire breaks, and widespread staff training to respond swiftly – often before emergency crews arrive. This year we’ve also invested in three new fire fogging units to tackle contained fires, such as those caused by barbecues.

“But prevention is everyone’s responsibility – even a single glass bottle or cigarette butt can spark a serious blaze. Our teams are proud to work with London Fire Brigade to help protect people, property, and precious habitats.”

The City of London Corporation oversees over 11,000 acres of green space across London and southeast England, including sites of environmental importance and public parks.

Advice for the public and property owners

London Fire Brigade said individual action can help prevent grass fires.

Advice includes avoiding the use of disposable barbecues in parks, properly disposing of cigarettes, and taking rubbish home if bins are not available.

The Brigade added that overgrown gardens can present additional fire hazards and should be maintained during hot, dry weather.

Its officers and firefighters are providing public advice and working directly with local communities to reduce risks.

Wildfires: Fire service calls on councils to cut fire risk: Summary

London Fire Brigade has warned of increased wildfire risks due to record dry spring conditions and forecasts of high summer temperatures.

Deputy Commissioner Charlie Pugsley has written to council chief executives urging them to create fire breaks in green spaces bordering homes.

The Met Office confirmed that England experienced its driest spring in over 100 years.

In 2022, extreme heat in London led to major grass fires and property damage.

The City of London Corporation said it has invested in new fire suppression equipment and is working with the Brigade to reduce risks.

Residents are being advised to avoid using disposable barbecues and to properly dispose of cigarettes.

Firefighters are also engaging with communities to provide guidance on wildfire prevention.

All information in this article was sourced from London Fire Brigade.

Vietnam forest fire response highlights community engagement gaps

by Featured NewsWildland Fire

Forest fires damage special-use forests in Vietnam

Forest fires during the late dry season have affected large areas of forest in Vietnam’s mountainous provinces, according to Thai Nguyen.

The damage includes both production forests and special-use forests, with more than 10 hectares of special-use forest destroyed in one incident.

Local authorities said that community fire response efforts focused mainly on production forests owned by local residents, while support for state-managed areas was limited.

Questions raised over collective response in special-use forests

According to Thai Nguyen, concerns have been raised about the lack of coordinated community response when fires occur in protected or special-use forests.

In one commune, residents from the immediate area helped extinguish the fire, but there was no response from nearby communes.

Authorities explained that some neighbouring residents were unaware the fire had occurred and were preoccupied with personal farming and business activities.

The report stated that when fire fighting relies only on those directly affected, protective efforts become inconsistent and delayed.

Local authorities advocate for more public training

Thai Nguyen reported that provincial authorities are recommending an increase in public training for forest fire prevention and control.

Local officials noted that many residents lack sufficient awareness and practical skills to act quickly in the event of a forest fire.

The authorities added that expanding fire drills and public education programmes may improve early intervention in future incidents.

It was stated that more consistent and widespread training could help develop faster and more uniform fire response across communes.

Call for shared responsibility in forest protection

The article from Thai Nguyen highlighted the ecological importance of protected and special-use forests and the need for collective responsibility.

It noted that these forest areas play a role in conserving land and water, with long-term environmental implications if lost.

Officials said that broader community engagement is necessary to manage the threat effectively and that forests should be seen as a shared asset, not solely a local concern.

It was concluded that without joint ownership and involvement, the success of fire prevention strategies would remain limited.

Vietnam forest fire response highlights community engagement gaps: Summary

Forest fires occurred in Vietnam’s mountainous provinces during the late dry season.

The affected areas included production forests and special-use forests.

Over 10 hectares of special-use forest were damaged in one commune.

Local people helped extinguish the fires in their own areas.

Neighbouring communes did not participate in suppression efforts.

Some residents were unaware of the nearby forest fire.

Local authorities said that more public training is needed.

They proposed more drills and educational programmes.

Authorities stated that forest protection requires district-wide participation.

They said shared responsibility is needed for effective fire response.

Wildfire evacuations surge across Canada as air quality worsens

by Americas - Breaking NewsBreaking NewsWildland Fire

Mass evacuations in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta

More than 25,000 people have been evacuated across Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta as wildfires continue to burn across central Canada, according to news reports.

Manitoba has declared a state of emergency, with Premier Wab Kinew confirming that 17,000 residents have already been evacuated.

Kinew said entire communities have been relocated, including Flin Flon, where only firefighters and emergency officials remain.

About 8,000 residents have also fled from Saskatchewan, with 1,300 people evacuated in Alberta.

The Saskatchewan Public Safety Agency said that visibility and air quality remain volatile: “Air quality and visibility due to wildfire smoke can fluctuate over short distances and can vary considerably from hour to hour.”

US air quality affected by Canadian wildfires

The US Environmental Protection Agency reported unhealthy air quality levels in parts of North Dakota, Montana, Minnesota and South Dakota due to smoke drift from Canadian wildfires.

The National Weather Service meteorologist Bryan Jackson said: “We should expect at least a couple more rounds of Canadian smoke to come through the US over the next week.”

Air quality alerts have been issued as far south as Chicago and Washington DC.

The US Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service said on 31 May that an air tanker had been deployed to Alberta.

It confirmed that 150 firefighters and additional equipment were also being sent to support Canadian efforts.

Crews face difficult firefighting conditions

Dry conditions, gusting winds and limited visibility have made fire suppression efforts difficult, according to provincial agencies.

Premier Scott Moe of Saskatchewan said: “The next four to seven days are absolutely critical until we can find our way to changing weather patterns, and ultimately a soaking rain throughout the north.”

Steve Roberts from the Saskatchewan Public Safety Agency told reporters on 30 May that wind-driven fire spread was affecting containment operations.

The fire threatening Flin Flon began near Creighton, Saskatchewan, and crossed the Manitoba border earlier in the week.

Flin Flon Mayor George Fontaine said: “Unless we get one heck of a boost, the fire is projected to take chunks out of our town and surrounding areas.”

Thousands sheltered as infrastructure strained

Emergency shelters have opened across Manitoba, with evacuees staying in community centres and public buildings in Winnipeg and surrounding towns.

The Guardian reported that many hotels in receiving cities are already full, as local authorities work to provide alternative shelter.

Grand Chief Kyra Wilson of the Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs said: “It’s really sad to see our children having to sleep on floors. People are sitting, waiting in hallways, waiting outside.”

The Canadian Armed Forces has been deployed to support evacuation logistics, including airlifting residents from remote communities such as the Mathias Colomb Cree Nation.

Evacuations are also ongoing in other areas, including Swan Hills, Pimicikamak Cree Nation and Cranberry Portage.

Early-season fires raise concern over long-term impact

According to The Guardian, Manitoba wildfires have already burned over 200,000 hectares, approximately three times the province’s recent annual average.

Satellite imagery has shown extreme fire behaviour, including pyrocumulus cloud formation, which can propel smoke into the upper atmosphere.

Natural Resources Canada has reported that fire danger ratings remain at the maximum across much of the affected area.

Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew said: “This is the largest evacuation Manitoba will have seen in most people’s living memory.”

Canadian officials warned that fire seasons in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia are expected to be above average through spring and summer.

Recent health research cited by The Guardian has linked wildfire smoke to adverse cardiovascular and respiratory effects, with no safe exposure threshold identified.

Wildfire evacuations across Canada impact air quality in US: Summary

More than 25,000 people have been evacuated in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta.

Manitoba declared a state of emergency.

Flin Flon and other communities have been fully evacuated.

Fires have destroyed infrastructure and forced widespread displacement.

Air quality has deteriorated in parts of the US.

The US is sending 150 firefighters and equipment to Canada.

Firefighting efforts are hampered by wind and dry conditions.

Smoke continues to spread southward across the US.

Shelters have been opened in cities including Winnipeg.

Manitoba Indigenous leaders say accommodation is full.

Canadian Armed Forces are supporting evacuations.

More evacuations are expected in affected regions.

Fire behaviour is described as extreme by experts.

Natural Resources Canada reported maximum fire danger levels.

Wildfire smoke is linked to adverse health effects.

Officials expect above-average fire seasons across multiple provinces.

Saudi Arabia wildfire study proposes forest protection measures

by Breaking NewsResearchWildland Fire

NCVC study assesses wildfire risks and response options

The National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification (NCVC) has published a wildfire study focusing on southern and southwestern Saudi Arabia.

According to NCVC, the study outlines current forest conditions, examines wildfire risks and recommends mitigation measures.

The study was developed with King Khalid University and Monash University, Australia.

NCVC reported that it includes the creation of a digital database, preventive strategies, and analysis of contributing community behaviours.

Use of early warning systems and drones proposed

NCVC explained that the study proposes the use of early warning systems, remote sensing and drones as part of an integrated prevention and response strategy.

The study recommends establishing clearly defined roles for official agencies, alongside a joint operations centre to coordinate response.

The organisation stated that these measures aim to improve wildfire detection and containment while supporting ecosystem protection efforts.

New framework for firebreaks and post-fire recovery

The centre confirmed that the study includes guidance for post-fire land rehabilitation, tools to evaluate response performance, and technical field designs for firebreaks.

It stated that these proposed designs use sustainable alternatives suited to Saudi Arabia’s forest environments.

A key recommendation is the development of a national guide for restoring affected areas after wildfire events.

Community volunteers to support wildfire prevention

The NCVC stated that the study includes a mechanism to engage community and volunteer teams in wildfire prevention.

This includes training, capacity-building, and integration with official response operations.

It noted that involving local residents is seen as critical to strengthening protection and early intervention capacity in forested areas.

National forest strategy and tree planting initiative

NCVC confirmed that the study forms part of broader national efforts aligned with Article 6 of the Executive Regulation for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification.

The organisation said this includes developing a sustainable forest management plan and regulating grazing in forest areas.

It added that the centre has launched a programme to grow 60 million trees and rehabilitate 300,000 hectares by 2030.

Saudi Arabia wildfire study proposes forest protection measures: Summary

The National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification has completed a wildfire study in southern and southwestern Saudi Arabia.

The study was conducted with King Khalid University and Monash University.

It includes an assessment of forest conditions and fire risk factors.

It proposes preventive measures including early warning systems and drone technology.

A digital database and integrated response plan have been developed.

The plan outlines roles for official agencies and recommends a joint operations centre.

Field designs for firebreaks and a recovery guide are included.

A performance evaluation tool and community engagement strategy are proposed.

The study includes a volunteer training and coordination mechanism.

The NCVC said the study supports its broader forest protection goals.

The centre aims to plant 60 million trees and rehabilitate 300,000 hectares by 2030.

It works under Article 6 of the Executive Regulation for forest development.

This includes managing grazing and implementing a national forest strategy.