Vietnam strengthens local forest fire plans following Tuyen Quang wildfire

Provincial authorities to implement fire response directives

Vietnam.vn has reported that the government of Vietnam has directed coordinated action across multiple departments to address the aftermath of a forest fire in Hoang Khai Commune, Yen Son District, Tuyen Quang Province.

The guidance follows Official Dispatch No. 25/CD-TTg issued by the Prime Minister on 22 March 2025.

Authorities are instructed to enhance forest fire prevention efforts and deploy recovery strategies.

The Chairman of the Provincial People’s Committee assigned responsibilities to relevant departments, including the Department of Agriculture and Environment, the Provincial Military Command, Provincial Police, and district-level authorities.

These departments are required to enforce the Prime Minister’s directive and follow additional instructions from the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment, including documents No. 285/BNNMT-LNKL and No. 331/BNNMT-LNKL.

Local governments to update fire prevention plans and enforce logging controls

People’s Committees at district and city levels are tasked with reviewing and improving existing forest protection and fire prevention committees.

They are also instructed to deploy local strike forces, enhance planning, and tailor fire prevention strategies to local conditions.

Authorities are to strengthen education campaigns and suspend logging and burning during dry weather.

Personnel are expected to maintain 24/7 readiness in high-risk areas and be able to respond immediately under the “four on-site” approach.

Efforts include monitoring public entry into forested areas and addressing illegal activities such as unauthorised logging and forest product transport.

Restoration and enforcement measures initiated in affected areas

According to Vietnam.vn, Yen Son and Son Duong district authorities are responsible for restoring areas affected by fire and preventing illegal land use.

They are required to identify fire causes and impose penalties where applicable.

Committees must visit and support families of individuals injured or killed during firefighting operations.

The Department of Agriculture and Environment is to oversee these tasks and coordinate reporting, warnings, and resource planning for fire prevention.

It will also collaborate with the Department of Finance and Department of the Interior on support schemes for personnel who die during fire suppression activities, based on Circular No. 25/2019/TT-BNNPTNT.

Military, police and media to support forest protection response

The Provincial Military Command and Provincial Police are directed to coordinate with forest authorities and local units to strengthen prevention and suppression capabilities.

They are expected to develop response plans, allocate equipment, and enforce regulations on forest management and illegal exploitation.

Forest management boards and forestry companies are increasing patrols and early warning systems.

Media coordination is also part of the directive.

Tuyen Quang Newspaper and provincial broadcasting agencies are to support awareness campaigns in partnership with the Department of Agriculture and Environment and local governments.

The Red Cross Society has called on businesses, individuals, and community organisations to contribute resources to aid families affected by firefighting incidents.

Vietnam strengthens local forest fire plans following Tuyen Quang wildfire: Summary

Vietnam.vn has reported that following a recent forest fire in Hoang Khai Commune, Yen Son District, the Prime Minister issued a directive requiring enhanced forest fire prevention and response efforts in Tuyen Quang Province.

The Provincial People’s Committee assigned duties to local departments and authorities.

City and district governments are reviewing fire plans, suspending risky activities, deploying response teams, and enforcing forest protection laws.

Military and police are supporting with equipment and enforcement.

Media and public campaigns are being coordinated to raise awareness.

The Department of Agriculture and Environment will oversee implementation, coordinate with the Ministry of Finance and the Interior, and develop support schemes for individuals injured or killed while firefighting.

Yen Son and Son Duong districts are leading recovery in burned areas and investigating causes.

The Red Cross Society is mobilising aid for victims’ families.

Updates on fire alerts are being shared through local media.

UK wildfire risk increases as NFCC highlights funding and response concerns

Wildfires in early 2025 already exceed 2022 levels

The National Fire Chiefs Council (NFCC) has reported that fire and rescue services across the UK are under increased pressure due to a sharp rise in wildfires.

According to NFCC, between 1 January and 4 April 2025, a total of 286 wildfires have been recorded by National Resilience data.

This is more than 100 more than the same period in 2022, which marked a record year for wildfire incidents.

Fire and rescue services are maintaining a state of high readiness to manage wildfire events but must do so within their standard operational capacity, with no dedicated funding for wildfire-specific response.

Current wildfire response efforts are being absorbed into core service budgets, which the NFCC says are already strained.

NFCC said dry weather conditions and elevated temperatures are increasing wildfire risks further into May and June.

Climate and weather patterns heighten fire risks

The wildfire increase follows what NFCC describes as a series of weather conditions that raise the likelihood of wildfire outbreaks.

March 2025 was the sunniest on record in England.

April has also seen above-average temperatures and continued dry conditions.

This combination has led to warnings from NFCC and fire and rescue services across multiple UK regions.

NFCC Chair Phil Garrigan said: “There is no getting away from the fact that climate change is driving increases in extreme weather events, such as wildfires.”

He added: “We are seeing more wildfires for this time of year than we were in 2022, which was a record year for wildfires and that is deeply concerning.”

Lack of dedicated funding and planning support

NFCC reports that the UK’s fire and rescue services receive no protected or ring-fenced funding for wildfire response.

This is creating a challenge for long-term planning and investment, as services are required to absorb increasing demand without additional resource.

Garrigan stated: “Rising resilience threats mean there is an increased demand on fire and rescue services and that has to be met with long term and sustained investment.”

He added: “Wildfires are not a seasonal threat – they are becoming a persistent and growing risk to life, property, and the environment.”

NFCC says inconsistent definitions of wildfires and fragmented data collection are also hindering effective forecasting and policy planning.

NFCC recommendations for improved national response

In its Wildfire Position Statement, NFCC made several recommendations to UK Government departments.

These include calls for a consistent national definition of wildfires, improved data collection, and joint working across departments.

NFCC also recommended a strategic approach to land management and investment in specialist wildfire equipment.

It said national roles supporting wildfire preparedness must be reviewed to ensure appropriate resource levels are maintained.

NFCC reiterated the need for clearer identification of fire sector requirements for national resilience assets and the associated funding.

Garrigan added: “We must adapt and invest now to ensure our services are equipped to meet this challenge.”

Public advice and safety reminders

NFCC has also issued safety guidance to the public in light of the Met Office’s heightened wildfire risk forecasts.

It advised people to avoid using disposable barbecues in open areas and to properly dispose of cigarettes and matches.

The public is encouraged to follow local authority fire guidance and report any suspicious behaviour or incidents of fire immediately.

NFCC reminded people to call 999 and ask for the fire and rescue service if a fire is spotted.

It also advised contacting the Police or reporting anonymously to Crimestoppers in cases of suspected deliberate fire setting.

UK wildfire risk increases as NFCC highlights funding and response concerns: Summary

NFCC has warned that wildfire risk in the UK is rising due to dry weather and higher temperatures.

Between 1 January and 4 April 2025, 286 wildfires were recorded.

This exceeds the number reported during the same period in 2022, which had record wildfire activity.

NFCC says fire and rescue services have no dedicated wildfire funding.

Current wildfire responses are being managed within existing budgets.

March was the sunniest on record in England and April has been warmer than average.

NFCC has published recommendations for better national wildfire response.

These include improved data collection, consistent definitions, and funding for specialist equipment.

NFCC urges the UK Government to enable long-term investment in wildfire resilience.

It has also shared public safety advice on avoiding behaviours that increase fire risk.

People, protection and prevention: IFSJ looks at the US fire sector

Ahead of FDIC 2025, IFSJ examines the States and the current climate of fire protection, prevention and the people who are making sure their voices heard.

Wildfire fundraisers  

Amidst the devastating wildfires that erupted across Los Angeles earlier this year, there has been many notable moments of unity as the wider community came together to support those affected. The Eaton and Palisades Fires, which ignited on January 7, killed at least 29 people and destroyed almost 17,000 structures, including homes, schools, places of worship and businesses.  

Members of the Los Angeles community helped in several ways, such as by offering fresh meals to local firefighters or announcing plans to develop ultra-low-cost housing centres for victims. Two notable events created to respond to the wildfires involved notable Los Angeles residents coming together to utilise their fame for fundraising.  

Celebrities like Justin Bieber and Steve Carrell took to the ice in a hockey benefit, alongside Hockey Hall of Famers like Jeremy Roenick, Mark Messier and Rob Blake.

Pop star Bieber said of the benefit: “We’re looking to have a good time and show when we come together, good things happen.” Alongside the variety of players, the match was coached by an unlikely group, with notable Los Angeles residents including Snoop Dogg and Will Ferrell, offering guidance during the exhibition tournament.  

The Los Angeles Kings and National Hockey League held the “Skate for LA Strong” event at the Crypto.com arena, with the audience consisting of first responders and those who have been displaced as a result of the fires.

Hockey Hall of Famer and President of the Los Angeles Kings, Luc Robitaille was the driving force behind the four-team exhibition tournament. He shared that everyone involved with the event had been affected by the wildfires, saying: “We all have friends, families or different (people) that have been impacted, so for us to be able to make a difference and to do something, we’re gonna raise as much as possible and make a difference.”  

Whilst some celebrities took to the ice to raise necessary funds to support the tragic Los Angeles fires, others took to the stage. FireAid, a benefit concert raised an estimated $100 million and has subsequently announced $50 million in grants to dozens of community-based organizations assisting in disaster recovery.

Performers at FireAid included big names like Billie Eilish, Lady Gaga and Stevie Wonder. Those organizing the concert expanded the show to two venues across Los Angeles to accommodate the thirty bands and musicians who wanted to perform at the benefit.  

Prescribed burns 

Not only has the community wide response to the Los Angeles wildfires been staggering but so has the industries’ reaction. To combat the growing risk of wildfires, the U.S Forest Serviced announced plans to increase its use of prescribed fires. One of these planned burns has been organized in the Red Mountain, near the Sunnyside Trail in Aspen, Colorado. The Forest Service began preparations at the end of last year for the burn, cutting around 24 acres of brush and other vegetation to create control lines near the hiking trail.  

When the ideal conditions arise, as stipulated by a pre-organized burn plan, the Forest Service will ignite the fire. In Aspen, the burn is designed to act as a piece of valley-wide wildfire mitigation, a tool in improving habitats for wildlife and reducing the dry vegetation which acts as fuel.  

Aspen Fire Chief, Rick Ballantine commented on the prescribed burn saying: “Wildfire is an undeniable reality in the West, and we have two choices: Sit back and wait for a disaster or take decisive action to manage risk.”  

Similarly, funding for prescribed fires has been given to the Texas A&M Forest Service, designed to help landowners. The allocated $951,000 will be divided between 168 landowners, providing them with the necessary funding to carry out prescribed fires across 35,138 acres. Karen Stafford, Texas A&M Forest Service Community Resiliency Coordinator said: “Our prescribed fire grants prioritize wildfire mitigation and emphasize protecting homes, communities and natural ecosystems.”. Emphasizing how preventative methods not only impact homeowners, but also the wildlife that inhabit the affected areas.  

Los Angeles amidst the wildfires  

After the wildfires sparked in Los Angeles, the local fire industry immediately jumped into action, implementing response strategies as they aimed to dull the smoulder of a burning city. One of these responses was a call to action from a broader coalition of housing, fire science, insurance and policy experts who urged that rebuilding occurred with the Chapter 7A building code.  

To group made the call in a letter addressed to Governor Gavin Newsom, Senate and Assembly leaders, Los Angeles Mayor Bass, Supervisor Kathryn Barger and the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors. Roy Wright, President and CEO of the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety, a member of the coalition, explained: “We must rebuild survivable homes and communities that can withstand the wildfires we know they will again face so homeowners have a home to return to.” 

Another response was the mobilization of the First Responders Children’s Foundation’s Disaster Relief Fund, which provided immediate support to families of first responders working in the Los Angeles wildfires. The First Responders Children’s Foundation is a nonprofit organization, designed to support the children of U.S first responders both financially and personally.

By mobilizing their Disaster Relief Fund, the Foundation has been able to provide more than $200,000 in direct financial assistance to families facing loss and hardship. Additionally, over $1.75 million in new essential household supplies, clothing, footwear and toys were provided at the Los Angeles First Responder Family Appreciation Day on February 25 at the Dodger Stadium.  

Diversity and recruitment 

Not only has there been a response in supporting the families of those working to combat the life changing fires, but the County of Los Angeles Fire Department has also uplifted the achievements and contributions of African American/Black individuals in their ranks. Team members attended events in the community in honor of Black History Month such as the Black College Expo and Blazing Trails – Celebrating the Legacy of African American Firefighters.  

Black History Month was celebrated in February across the U.S, with not only the County of Los Angeles Fire Department commenting on the importance of representation in the fire service, but the International Association of Fire Fighters too.   

Two IAFF members, Leroy Heyward, Vice President of Boston, MA Local 718 and Bo Chaney of Rockford, IL Local 413 spoke out in honor of Black History Month, intending to raise awareness, whilst increasing recruitment and retention in the fire service.  Heyward and Chaney, both members of the IAFF’s Elected Human Relations Committee represent African Americans in the fire service, acting as key advocates for underrepresented groups in the fire service. 

Bo Chaney spoke of the importance of diversity and inclusivity, saying: “I never really saw myself reflected in the fire service before I joined. I was never exposed to the fire service at a young age and I never knew it was a possibility. But now, I write books and coloring books to try to get people motivated to become fire fighters.”  

Partnerships and collaboration  

The climate in the fire industry across the States has been one of collaboration and unity. During the wildfires, struggles with PPE and a need for increased recruitment across fire services, the fire industry has grown to meet the challenges.  

Pye-Barker Fire & Safety has acquired Nebraska Safety and Fire Equipment, another key company in building their portfolio across the U.S. Bart Proctor, CEO of Pye-Barker Fire & Safety spoke of the acquisition, saying: “We are drawn to companies that strive to truly make a difference in their community, and Nebraska Safety and Fire Equipment does that every day. This acquisition allows us to expand our reach, offer a broader range of fire protection services and ultimately better serve individuals and businesses across America’s Heartland.”  

The acquisition is another step in providing comprehensive fire protection equipment services across the U.S. Another step in fire protection was announced in Lee County, Florida, when the County announced that SWCA Environmental Consultants had been selected to help with the development of a Community Wildfire Protection Plan (CWPP). This would be the first CWPP in Lee County, marking an important first step in better preparing for and reducing the risk of wildfire in the area. 

Fire departments across the States  

With the increased need for fire protection and prevention, fire departments across the country have begun growing from the inside; upping resources and rebuilding. The City of Madison Fire Department in Wisconsin, is one of the areas looking to make a direct change. Madison became the first in North America to test and use the Pierce Volterra electric pumper production unit, now they have the first production custom unit in their fleet.  

Rachel Darken, Assistant Fleet Superintendent for the City of Madison spoke of the delivery, saying: “Fire trucks are among the most challenging vehicles to electrify and seeing the first production unit delivered to Madison is a remarkable achievement. Adding this electric pumper to our fleet showcases Madison’s commitment to being at the forefront of clean energy innovation while supporting our first responders in their critical mission.”  

The Cañon City Area Fire Protection District in Colorado has announced that they are in the process of renovating the district’s oldest firehouse, a decision intended to improve the lives of their firefighters. The remodel will serve a larger crew, introduce new training props and revamp the sleeping area to allow for privacy and rest amidst the chaos of a busy firehouse. By renovating the firehouse, Cañon City are establishing a desire to continue to supply the community with stronger fire protection. The investment will not only have a positive impact on those who work in the firehouse, but also the wider community. Upping their resources, mean the district are in a better position at not only dealing with fires, but also preventing them.  

This article was originally published in the April 2025 Edition of International Fire & Safety Journal. To read your FREE copy, click here.

Call for speakers opens for 2025 International Wildland Fire Safety Summit

Conference invites global participation on fire safety and community protection

The International Association of Wildland Fire has opened the call for presentation proposals for the 2025 International Wildland Fire Safety Summit and Human Dimensions of Wildland Fire Conference.

Scheduled to take place from Monday 20 October to Thursday 23 October 2025, the event will bring together fire management agencies, Indigenous knowledge holders, scientists, and practitioners to share insights on wildland fire through the lens of safety, risk, and community resilience.

The submission deadline for proposals is 31 May 2025.

The Association stated that the event aims to support knowledge exchange through a variety of formats, including keynotes, panels, and alternative session types intended to promote discussion.

Conference to focus on misinformation, health impacts, and governance

The 2025 programme will explore six subthemes connected to the impact and management of wildland fires.

These include wildfire-related misinformation, the health effects of smoke exposure, changes in fire regimes and risk acceptance, community planning and recovery, Indigenous and local fire governance, and educational strategies for future preparedness.

Sessions will address impacts on both people and the environment, with organisers encouraging a focus on practical experiences and lessons learned.

Proposals should clearly identify the issue, research, or experience being presented and are limited to 350 words.

Presentation formats to support structured knowledge-sharing

Several types of presentation formats are available to encourage a wide range of contributions.

Traditional PowerPoint and poster sessions will run alongside knowledge sharing circles and rotating conversation cafés.

Other options include lightning rounds centred around a single image to support accessible, mixed-media formats.

The Association stated that each session type is designed to encourage both structured delivery and audience engagement: “The knowledge sharing circles format is based on this model by Liberating Structures.”

Co-speakers and co-authors can be included in submissions and participants must indicate their preferred format when applying.

Participation open to diverse fire and forestry professionals

Wildland fire and natural resource professionals, students, Indigenous practitioners, and residents of fire-prone regions are all encouraged to submit.

Submissions are open to those with lived experience, academic or field knowledge, or a professional interest in the conference subthemes.

According to the Association, presentations that draw from real-world insights and community-led approaches are welcomed: “We welcome and encourage working firefighters, Indigenous practitioners, and residents of wildland fire prone areas to submit and share their experiences.”

Proposals can be reviewed and edited before being made public and must include consent information if presenting Indigenous knowledge.

Call for speakers opens for 2025 International Wildland Fire Safety Summit: Summary

The International Association of Wildland Fire has launched a call for presentation proposals for the 2025 International Wildland Fire Safety Summit and Human Dimensions of Wildland Fire Conference.

The event will take place from 20 to 23 October 2025.

Proposals are due by 31 May 2025.

Themes for the event include wildfire misinformation, smoke and health, fire risk and regimes, post-fire recovery, Indigenous governance, and wildfire education.

Presentation types include PowerPoint sessions, posters, knowledge sharing circles, rotating cafés, and image-led lightning rounds.

Presenters must submit their name, contact details, presentation title, a 350-word description, and indicate co-speakers or co-authors if applicable.

All formats aim to support shared learning and lived experience.

Participation is open to professionals, students, and community members connected to wildland fire work.

Consent information is required if the presentation covers Indigenous knowledge.

All submissions can be edited prior to being made public.

Bush fire season closes for most of New South Wales as RFS urges continued caution

Majority of NSW sees end to 2024–25 fire season

The NSW Rural Fire Service has confirmed that the 2024–25 fire season officially ended on 31 March 2025 for most parts of New South Wales.

According to the NSW Rural Fire Service, fire restrictions remain in place for areas of the Central Tablelands and north-west of the state due to continued elevated fire risk.

Commissioner Rob Rogers said that throughout the season, crews attended more than 4,100 bush and grass fires, which affected over 61,000 hectares.

Support provided across multiple states

Crews from the NSW Rural Fire Service also provided assistance outside New South Wales.

Commissioner Rogers said: “Members have also spent considerable time assisting interstate communities, with crews and aircraft deployed to assist with both fires and floods in Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia.”

He added: “Their dedication and selfless efforts have helped protect lives and property across the country, and I thank every member for their commitment to Australian communities.”

Alongside bush fire response, RFS crews attended over 2,800 motor vehicle incidents and nearly 700 structure fires.

Localised restrictions remain in effect

Although the broader fire season has ended, the Bush Fire Danger Period has been extended in 11 Local Government Areas.

Commissioner Rogers said: “Restrictions will continue until 13 April for the Bogan, Coonamble, Warren, Walgett, Narrabri, Moree Plains and Gwydir LGAs, and until 30 April in the Mid-Western, Bathurst, Lithgow and Oberon LGAs.”

He advised that residents in these areas would still need to obtain fire permits.

RFS advises ongoing preparation and awareness

Commissioner Rogers reminded residents to remain aware of fire risks, particularly west of the Great Dividing Range.

“Grass fuel loads remain a concern, and fires can occur at any time of the year,” he said.

“Fire permits are no longer required for those in areas outside the Bush Fire Danger Period. For those in areas where the Bush Fire Danger Period has been extended, fire permits will still be required.”

He added: “No matter the time of year, however, everyone must still notify neighbours and local fire authorities 24 hours before lighting up and this is easy to do via the RFS website.”

He also encouraged preparation: “Now is the time to make sure your property is prepared, your family has a bush fire survival plan, and you know exactly what you will do if threatened by fire.”

Bush fire season closes for most of New South Wales as RFS urges continued caution: Summary

The NSW Rural Fire Service announced the end of the 2024–25 fire season for most of New South Wales on 31 March 2025.

Fire restrictions remain in place in 11 Local Government Areas due to local fire risk.

Crews responded to over 4,100 bush and grass fires across the season, burning more than 61,000 hectares.

January was the busiest month, with conditions eased by New Year rainfall.

More than 2,800 motor vehicle accidents and nearly 700 structure fires were also attended.

RFS members supported emergency efforts in five other states.

The Bush Fire Danger Period will continue until mid to late April in specified LGAs.

Permits are still required in areas where restrictions remain in effect.

All landholders must notify neighbours and fire authorities 24 hours before lighting up.

The RFS continues to advise residents to remain prepared and aware of fire risks year-round.

Firefighters with cancer could get federal benefits under proposed US law

Honoring Our Fallen Heroes Act reintroduced in US Senate

According to the LA Times, a new federal bill has been reintroduced to expand benefits for firefighters who develop cancer linked to their work responding to wildfires.

The Honoring Our Fallen Heroes Act would allow access to the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program for firefighters diagnosed with non-9/11 service-related cancers.

This move follows the January wildfires in Los Angeles County, during which 20 Northern California firefighters were found to have high blood levels of lead and mercury after responding to the blazes.

Research tracks health risks linked to wildfire response

As reported by the LA Times, a study led by researchers from institutions including Harvard, UCLA, UC Davis and the University of Texas at Austin is monitoring the long-term health effects on firefighters exposed to the January fires in Southern California.

According to the World Health Organization, firefighting is classified as carcinogenic.

A 2024 study found that firefighters are 14% more likely to die from cancer than the general population.

Between 2002 and 2019, 66% of firefighter line-of-duty deaths were attributed to cancer.

Concerns raised over future implementation

The bill has bipartisan support, but the LA Times reports that its passage and implementation remain uncertain.

John Feal, a 9/11 site responder and advocate, warned of potential administrative hurdles: “Getting the piece of legislation passed is not as hard as guarding it.”

He said that growth in the number of claims and applicants could strain the system.

The legislation would allow eligible firefighters to access an existing benefits scheme, but disability and education support would still be subject to annual budget approval.

Previous programmes cited as cautionary examples

Attorney Michael Barasch, who represents clients from the 9/11 community, said streamlined eligibility will be necessary to avoid delays.

“In my experience representing more than 40,000 members of the 9/11 community, any similar program should have a clear set of standards to determine eligibility,” Barasch said to KFF Health News.

Feal added: “There’s a backlog on enrollment into the WTC program because they’re understaffed, and there’s also a backlog on getting your illnesses certified so you can get compensated.”

The bill would add cancer diagnoses unrelated to 9/11 to the list of qualifying conditions for the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program.

Firefighters with cancer from wildfires could get federal benefits under proposed US law: Summary

The LA Times has reported that US Senators have reintroduced the Honoring Our Fallen Heroes Act to support firefighters with service-related cancers.

The legislation would enable firefighters to access the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program for conditions not related to the 9/11 attacks.

The January 2025 wildfires in California prompted new research which found toxic exposure among firefighters.

Concerns remain over the implementation of the bill, including documentation challenges, staffing levels and funding consistency.

A similar bill was passed by the Senate Judiciary Committee in 2024 but did not progress.

The Congressional Budget Office previously estimated an annual cost of $250 million.

Advocates say the program must avoid the administrative delays seen in 9/11-related compensation schemes.

The legislation is backed by a number of senators and firefighter associations.

Energy Vault closes $28 million in funding for wildfire-resilient microgrid in California

Calistoga Resiliency Center receives $28 million project financing

Energy Vault Holdings has secured $28 million in project financing for the Calistoga Resiliency Center (CRC) in California, according to a press release published by Energy Vault Holdings.

The financing includes the completed sale of an Investment Tax Credit (ITC) tied to the project.

This facility has been developed to support Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) through a tolling agreement.

The hybrid microgrid combines green hydrogen fuel cells with lithium-ion batteries to provide continuous energy during Public Safety Power Shutoff (PSPS) events, which are used to reduce wildfire ignition risk during extreme weather.

Energy Vault confirmed that mechanical completion has been achieved and that the system is currently in commissioning.

Full commercial operation is expected in the second quarter of 2025.

Wildfire risk drives need for grid-resilient systems in California

The CRC was designed to address wildfire-related power shutoffs, which have become more common in California due to climate-related conditions.

The system supports isolated operation during PSPS events, supplying power to the Calistoga community without emissions.

The 293 MWh facility delivers approximately 48 hours of energy supply with 8.5 MW of peak power.

When disconnected from the grid, the system uses green hydrogen for generation and battery storage for stability and response.

System integrates hydrogen and battery storage technologies

Energy Vault stated that its CRC is the first ultra-long duration hybrid microgrid combining hydrogen and battery technology for utility-scale use.

Its proprietary B-VAULT DC battery technology works alongside hydrogen fuel cells to ensure uninterrupted power and system stability.

The facility is managed by Energy Vault’s VaultOS energy management platform, which provides black-start capability and grid forming control.

This platform communicates directly with PG&E’s Distribution Control Center during operation.

Commercial operation to begin in 2025 under Energy Vault ownership model

The CRC is part of Energy Vault’s shift to owning and operating its storage assets, first detailed in May 2024.

The company aims to create recurring revenue through tolling agreements with utilities.

Robert Piconi, Energy Vault’s CEO, said: “The successful financing of the Calistoga Resiliency Center represents our team’s focus and execution in beginning 2025 by replenishing cash to our balance sheet from the prior year capex spent building the system.”

Piconi added: “As California faces increasing wildfire risks, the CRC demonstrates how advanced energy storage technology can help communities maintain critical services and safety during necessary power shutoffs.”

The company has also announced agreements to monetise tax credits and secure funding for other projects in Texas, including the Cross Trails and Customer R&D Center microgrid.

Energy Vault closes $28 million in funding for wildfire-resilient microgrid in California: Summary

Energy Vault Holdings has confirmed $28 million in financing for its Calistoga Resiliency Center, which includes the sale of an Investment Tax Credit.

The CRC is a microgrid in California that combines hydrogen fuel cells with lithium-ion batteries.

It is designed to support PG&E during Public Safety Power Shutoff events.

The system provides 293 MWh of energy and delivers 8.5 MW of peak power.

It operates without emissions and allows the Calistoga community to maintain power during wildfire-related outages.

The facility uses Energy Vault’s B-VAULT battery technology and VaultOS energy management platform.

It achieved mechanical completion and is under commissioning.

Commercial operation is planned for the second quarter of 2025.

The project aligns with California’s Renewable Portfolio Standard.

It is the first in a series of Energy Vault assets being launched under its ownership and operation model.

Additional financing and tax credit monetisation have been announced for projects in Texas.

Vietnam strengthens forest fire response in Tuyen Quang following March fires

Forest fire response in Tuyen Quang intensifies after directive from Prime Minister

The Vietnamese government has ordered departments and provincial authorities to strengthen forest fire prevention, response and recovery efforts following recent forest fires in Hoang Khai Commune, Yen Son District, Tuyen Quang Province.

According to Vietnam.VN, the Prime Minister issued Official Dispatch No. 25/CD-TTg on 22 March 2025, instructing local authorities to address the consequences of the fires and implement proactive prevention measures.

The Chairman of the Tuyen Quang Provincial People’s Committee has since assigned responsibilities to local departments, military forces, and law enforcement to carry out this directive.

Authorities have been tasked with strengthening forest protection forces, developing site-specific response plans, and increasing awareness of fire prevention regulations.

Local People’s Committees are to organise 24/7 on-duty teams in high-risk areas and apply the “four on-site” principle—on-site leadership, on-site forces, on-site equipment and on-site logistics—to ensure quick response.

Local governments and departments tasked with implementing forest fire measures

District and city People’s Committees are working with relevant departments to enhance forest fire prevention efforts.

These include reviewing and reinforcing their Steering Committees for Forest Protection and Development and deploying rapid response teams.

Authorities have also been directed to update and distribute forest fire alert levels through mass media, and temporarily suspend logging and burning activities during hot and dry weather conditions.

Violations related to forest management and illegal logging are to be strictly investigated and penalised.

The Department of Agriculture and Environment will take the lead in coordinating implementation of these tasks with district and city authorities.

Forest recovery plans initiated in fire-affected districts

Yen Son and Son Duong Districts have been instructed to implement reforestation plans in areas affected by fire.

Local authorities must ensure no illegal encroachment or misuse of forest land during this process.

Investigations are underway to determine the causes of the recent fires, and disciplinary action will be taken against any individuals or organisations found to be responsible, according to regulatory procedures.

Injured individuals and families of those killed while fighting fires will receive visits and support.

The Provincial Red Cross has called for donations from businesses, individuals, and local organisations to provide additional relief.

Forest fire response to be supported by military, police, and forestry boards

The Provincial Military Command and Provincial Police have been instructed to coordinate with local forestry forces and government units.

Their role is to support forest fire suppression, manage resources, and ensure equipment is available.

They will also inspect compliance with forest protection laws and monitor acts such as illegal logging and burning.

Special-use and protective forest management boards, as well as forestry companies, are increasing patrols to identify risks early and act promptly.

Media organisations, including Tuyen Quang Newspaper and provincial radio and television, have been tasked with conducting public information campaigns on fire prevention rules, especially during the dry season.

Vietnam strengthens forest fire response in Tuyen Quang following March fires: Summary

Geology and fire safety laws approved in VietnamThe Vietnamese government is coordinating a multi-agency response to forest fires that recently occurred in Hoang Khai Commune, Yen Son District, Tuyen Quang Province.

According to Vietnam.VN, the Prime Minister issued Official Dispatch No. 25/CD-TTg on 22 March 2025.

The document instructs local authorities to improve fire prevention and control measures.

District People’s Committees are revising prevention plans and coordinating fire response teams.

The Department of Agriculture and Environment is leading implementation and has been instructed to monitor, inspect and update fire alerts.

Reforestation and recovery plans are underway in fire-affected districts.

The Provincial Red Cross has launched support efforts for families of fire victims.

Military and police units have been instructed to support local firefighting activities.

Forest protection units are increasing patrols and enforcement.

Media outlets are to promote awareness and compliance with fire prevention regulations.

OroraTech launches satellite constellation for wildfire detection & data accumulation

OroraTech has successfully launched the world’s first wildfire constellation of eight satellites, built jointly by OroraTech and Spire Global, from Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand.

This constellation will provide real-time wildfire detection and change the way satellites will be used in fighting the growing wildfire problem.

For the first time, sensor data will be available during the crucial time in the afternoon and at night, a time when fires rage the hottest and firefighters need the most support. No other data from public thermal satellites is available during these critical periods of the day.

CEO and CTO, Orora Tech, Dr. Martin Langer’s statement

Dr. Martin Langer, CEO & CTO of OroraTech, said: “This is a new era of combating wildfires. We are fulfilling our mission to provide heroes on the ground with the insights they need to save lives, land, and property.

“By filling this gap, we are providing information that the firefighting community has been requesting for decades.

“I want to thank the entire OroraTech team and our partners Spire Global and Rocket Lab for their commitment and hard work in making this unprecedented achievement possible.”

Prevalence of the new constellation

With its new constellation, OroraTech will bring to its global customer base two world firsts; wildfire information in real time alerting users on the ground within minutes, and wide coverage with high-resolution sensors that spot fires as small as 4m x 4m.

This provides first responders, governments, and fire organizations with unprecedented situational awareness at every stage of the fire. 

Spire Global built and integrated the satellites with OroraTech’s thermal imager and processing systems, highlighting their ongoing collaboration in the fight against wildfires.

This constellation expands the OroraTech satellite network, adding eight more satellites to the existing network of over 25+ integrated satellites.

The Rocket Lab launch mission, named “Finding Hot Wildfires Near You,” saw the Electron rocket deliver the eight satellites into a 550km orbit.

OroraTech’s satellites provide continuous global coverage, circling the Earth multiple times a day, gathering high-resolution data.

This data is uploaded into the company’s Wildfire Solution platform to display the location, size, and spread of a fire. By integrating many different satellites and data sources, OroraTech ensures a continuous flow of new fire data to be sent directly to their userbase of over 500+ users worldwide.

Plans moving forward

OroraTech is already set to grow their network of satellites quickly, with another eight satellites launching at the end of 2025. This provides even more coverage of wildfires, giving more frequent updates to emergency responders and other customers. 

Satellite constellation for wildfire detection & data accumulation launched by OroraTech: Summary

OroraTech has announced the launch of the world’s first wildfire constellation of eight satellites, built jointly by OroraTech and Spire Global, from Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand.

Dr. Martin Langer, CEO & CTO of OroraTech, said the launch has welcomed a new era of fighting wildfires.

Wildfire Mitigation Awards 2025 recipients announced across four US states

Five awarded for wildfire mitigation leadership and impact

Five individuals and organisations have been named recipients of the 2025 Wildfire Mitigation Awards.

The awardees were selected for their leadership in wildfire prevention efforts across Colorado, Hawai’i, Idaho and Florida.

The awards recognise community-level action, technical innovation, and collaboration in reducing wildfire risk.

Community-led and nonprofit efforts recognised in Colorado and Hawai’i

Aaron Johnson from Ridgway, Colorado, has been recognised for developing the Wildfire Ready Home certification programme.

The programme integrates data and guidance from insurance providers, local governments, and fire agencies to support homeowners in reducing wildfire risk.

Johnson also provides wildfire assessment training to homeowners’ associations and fire departments.

The Hawai’i Wildfire Management Organization (HWMO), operating across the state for 25 years, provided support after the August 2023 Lahaina fires.

In 2024, HWMO reached over 10,000 residents with workshops, assessments, campaigns, and projects.

Public sector wildfire mitigation efforts in Idaho and Florida

Tyre Holfeltz of the Idaho Department of Lands received the award for his work in helping counties update Community Wildfire Protection Plans and for developing vegetation management partnerships with utility companies.

He contributed to the development of a geospatial database and served in the national Grant Accomplishment Reporting Portal working group.

In Florida, Aleese Maples of the Chipola Forestry Center facilitated 206 mitigation projects across seven counties after Hurricane Michael.

She designed the contractor bidding and procurement process that resulted in 1,847 acres of defensible space near homes.

Volunteer-driven model in Colorado receives national recognition

The NoFloCo Fire Mitigation Posse, led by founder Don Moore in Teller County, Colorado, has been awarded for its volunteer-based approach to wildfire mitigation.

The group uses non-mechanised methods to keep costs down and reduce environmental impact.

Volunteers are recognised with symbolic awards, such as a purple hard hat for repeated participation, and community meals follow each event.

The group was nominated by one of its own volunteers.

Additional mentions and upcoming awards ceremony

The Wildfire Mitigation Awards Committee also highlighted several efforts outside the primary awardees.

These included 103 mitigation projects recorded in a virtual dashboard by Contra Costa County Fire Protection District and a community-focused “WUI Summit” held in South Carolina by the State Forestry Commission.

The 2025 Wildfire Mitigation Awards will be presented at the Wildland-Urban Interface Conference in Kansas City, Missouri, on 28 March 2025.

NFPA, NASF, IAFC and the USDA Forest Service will also host a virtual meeting between award recipients and partner organisations prior to the event.

The nomination period for the 2026 awards is expected to open in summer 2025.

Wildfire Mitigation Awards 2025 recipients announced across four US states: Summary

NFPA has announced five recipients of the 2025 Wildfire Mitigation Awards.

The awardees are Aaron Johnson (Colorado), Hawai’i Wildfire Management Organization, Tyre Holfeltz (Idaho), Aleese Maples (Florida), and NoFloCo Fire Mitigation Posse with Don Moore (Colorado).

The awards highlight local action, public sector programmes, nonprofit leadership, and volunteer-based models.

Each awardee was cited for measurable wildfire risk reduction and technical contribution.

Additional mentions were made of efforts in California and South Carolina.

The awards will be presented at the Wildland-Urban Interface Conference in Kansas City, Missouri, on 28 March 2025.

The programme was founded in 2014 by NASF, IAFC, NFPA, and USDA Forest Service.

The 2026 nominations open in summer 2025.

All information was reported by NFPA.