Skills legacy programme secures first graduate

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has reported a strong start to its Skills Legacy programme launched in March 2025.

The initiative was created to address the shortage of apprenticeship trainers, assessors and building safety auditors across the UK.

BESA said the scheme has already attracted high interest and achieved its first graduate.

Jon Hogg from Ductbusters became the first participant to complete the training and receive the Level 3 Certificate in Assessing Vocational Achievement.

Two further candidates are currently enrolled, with two more awaiting start dates and several others preparing to join once accepted by a provider.

Addressing shortages across training and assessment

According to BESA, the programme’s goal is to recruit 100 qualified trainers, assessors and building safety auditors.

The association said the shortage of suitably qualified professionals is preventing further education (FE) colleges from expanding apprenticeship provision.

Stuart Rattray, Head of Competence at BESA, said: “We have been hugely encouraged by the enthusiasm among members and the wider industry for this scheme.

“It already shows that employers recognise the urgency of overcoming the challenges we face when trying to plug our skills gaps.

“The critical shortage of trainers and assessors remains a major Achilles heel in our training provision and anyone helping to address this will be providing an invaluable service to future generations of engineers.”

The Manly Charitable Trust is co-sponsoring the scheme and funding the first 50 participants.

Founded in 1991 by former BESA President Graham Manly, the trust supports charities that promote opportunities for young people in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM).

BESA said the support would give FE providers confidence to continue delivering engineering training despite shortages in qualified personnel.

Industry response and next steps

Rattray added: “Our workforce is ageing and is already under intense pressure.

“The average age across construction-related sectors is 53 so without a dramatic increase in numbers of young people coming in, a labour force crunch is looming.

“However, simply improving recruitment will not address the fundamental problems we face.

“Unless we address the shortage of trainers and assessors who can deliver programmes, the industry will find itself unable to meet demand within a few short years.”

The programme is bringing together employers, education providers and auditors under one national framework.

Those training as building safety auditors will be assessed against the ISO 9001 management standard.

Hogg said: “I am delighted and proud to be the first graduate from this vital scheme.

“I knew immediately that this was something I wanted to do so I signed up straightaway.

“We are constantly talking about skills shortages and our collective failure to recruit enough new talent into our industry, but talk is cheap, and this is an opportunity to do something about it.

“I look forward to welcoming many more of my industry peers into the scheme and to working with our FE partners to deliver many more apprenticeships in the future.”

Training provider Brooks Kirk said it was proud to celebrate Hogg’s success.

The organisation said: “Jon’s commitment reflects the urgent need for more qualified assessors in the industry.

“The demand for skilled assessors has never been greater.

“Without them, apprentices cannot complete their qualifications and industries cannot address the pressing skills shortages holding them back.

“Jon’s achievement is just the beginning.

“With more people stepping up to train as assessors, we can ensure that businesses meet today’s challenges and thrive in the future.”

Training is delivered in a hybrid format combining online and in-person learning.

BESA is also developing a national assessor register and plans to highlight the achievements of future graduates as they complete the programme.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

The Skills Legacy programme could influence sectors that rely on trained engineers for critical safety infrastructure, including fire detection, suppression and mechanical systems.

For fire protection contractors, building services engineers and safety auditors, the initiative may help reduce delays in apprenticeship qualification caused by assessor shortages.

Further education providers working in fire safety disciplines may also benefit from the funding support and structured recruitment pipeline.

The focus on building safety auditors aligns with new competence standards introduced under the Building Safety Act, reinforcing compliance requirements across the built environment.

This article was informed by information from the following source: the Building Engineering Services Association (BESA)

How BESA is reshaping ductwork competence in the UK

BESA publishes new ductwork competence toolkit

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has released its second practical guide to support competence in the UK building services industry.

According to BESA, the toolkit provides support for professionals in industrial and commercial ventilation hygiene, following an earlier guide for industrial and commercial ductwork.

The association explained that the resources are designed to help firms and individuals meet obligations under the Building Safety Act and existing standards.

It added that the guides are free to download and show how to evidence Skills, Knowledge, Experience and Behaviours (SKEB) in practice.

BESA said the new guide offers a template of “what good looks like” at both individual and organisational levels, with advice on applying experience and knowledge as evidence.

Context of competence frameworks after Grenfell Tower fire

BESA reported that the failure of collective competence was identified as a contributing factor in the Grenfell Tower fire.

The organisation noted that national skills frameworks are being developed in response to the Hackitt Review recommendation.

It added that the new guides are intended to offer immediate support while broader frameworks are finalised.

The association said that clients increasingly need to see evidence of competence and compliance, making the guides directly relevant to current practice.

BESA indicated that the resources provide immediate help for engineers and contractors working in high-risk building environments.

Alignment with wider industry and regulatory bodies

According to BESA, the toolkit content aligns with work led by the Engineering and Building Services Skills Authority and Sector Group 10 of the Industry Competence Steering Group (ICSG).

It said that future guides in the series will also align with the ICSG’s work across all building engineering sectors.

BESA added that the approach is part of sector-wide collaboration to improve competence and compliance.

The association noted that this will support the goal of a consistent national competence framework for the industry.

Development with industry partners

BESA reported that the new ventilation hygiene guide was developed with ADCAS and Milford & Marah.

It explained that the guide provides specific support for industrial and commercial ventilation hygiene operatives, including air and grease hygiene technicians.

The association said that the guide covers cleaning requirements in critical healthcare environments and outlines safety considerations for high-risk buildings under the Building Safety Act.

It added that the toolkit reflects collaborative work between trade and consultancy organisations to strengthen competence across the sector.

Toolkit content and guidance for professionals

According to BESA, the guide sets out principles such as accurate record keeping, third-party validation, and regular compliance reviews.

It said that the toolkit also explains the role of training, qualifications, and on-site records in providing evidence of competence.

The association noted that supervision under the Building Regulations is included, alongside organisational processes for managing competence.

It added that ventilation hygiene operatives are given examples of qualifications and assessments needed for different tasks.

BESA explained that the toolkit provides clear pathways for evidencing competence and professional behaviour.

Industry response to the new guides

BESA’s director of specialist knowledge Rachel Davidson said: “The guides in this series are all designed to help individuals and companies simplify the process of measuring and assessing competence in a practical and easy to understand way.

“They form the first step towards creating a much-needed competence and compliance culture and are designed to support the more in-depth work being carried out by the ICSG to produce a national competence framework for the whole industry.”

Jon Vanstone, chair of the Industry Competence Committee, added: “These toolkits are a clear and practical example of what good looks like when sector-led initiatives meet the ambitions of national policy.

“This work provides an essential foundation for ensuring individual competence can be properly demonstrated and supported — both now and in the future.”

Davidson added: “There is still a lot of work to be done to help our industry develop a true competence and compliance culture.

“However, these ‘starter guides’ provide an important first step.”

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

The guides are linked directly to competence and compliance requirements under the Building Safety Act.

They provide practical examples of how engineers and contractors can meet safety obligations when working on ductwork and ventilation systems.

The resources also give context for understanding how competence frameworks apply in high-risk buildings, including healthcare facilities.

Fire and safety professionals can use these guides to support training, demonstrate compliance, and prepare for future regulatory requirements.

BESA publishes new ductwork competence toolkit: Summary

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has published a second competence toolkit.

The toolkit is for the UK industrial and commercial ventilation hygiene sector.

The first toolkit in the series was for industrial and commercial ductwork.

The new guide provides examples of competence requirements under the Building Safety Act.

It includes guidance on training, qualifications, supervision, and record keeping.

The content aligns with frameworks developed by the Industry Competence Steering Group.

The guide was produced in collaboration with ADCAS and Milford & Marah.

Rachel Davidson of BESA said the guides simplify measuring and assessing competence.

Jon Vanstone of the Industry Competence Committee welcomed the toolkits.

The ventilation hygiene SKEB toolkit is available free on the BESA website.

Competence consultations launched for UK ductwork sector

Consultation seeks to define industry competence standards

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has voiced its support for a series of competence consultations to improve building safety and sustainability across the United Kingdom.

BESA said the process will focus on establishing agreed competence standards for industrial and commercial ductwork installation.

According to the Association, the work responds to recommendations made in the Hackitt Review following the Grenfell Tower fire.

BESA explained that it is collaborating with the Industry Competence Steering Group (ICSG), which is part of the Building Safety Regulator’s Industry Competence Committee (ICC).

The ICC was set up under the Building Safety Act 2022 to coordinate employer and industry input into competence requirements.

BESA stated that the first consultation, ‘Managing competence for industrial and commercial ductwork installation’, will inform training and assessment pathways for installers.

The Association added that the approach will be replicated across other built environment sectors in the future.

Sector invited to contribute feedback

BESA’s director of competence and compliance Jill Nicholls said: “This is a once in a generation opportunity to shape the future of skills and professional competence across the ductwork sector and set standards for the industry that will define our response to the rapidly developing building safety culture.”

She added: “The success of this project depends on the expert input of the whole sector, so we are urging all of the industry’s stakeholders to provide their feedback.”

BESA confirmed that feedback received will be used to shape the final framework.

The Association said the consultation period will close on 29 August.

Role of the ductwork installer competence group

According to BESA, the results of the consultation will guide the work of the Ductwork Installer Competence Group (DICG).

BESA explained that the DICG is a cross-industry body formed to oversee the creation and delivery of the competence framework.

The Association reported that the framework will apply to the installation of industrial and commercial ventilation, fume extract, fire resisting and smoke control ductwork.

It will also cover fire and smoke dampers and related components.

Link to wider building safety measures

BESA noted that the consultation builds on its earlier production of practical guidance to help industry meet competence requirements.

The Association stated that the first in a planned series of free ‘Demonstrating SKEB’ guides was produced for industrial and commercial ductwork installers.

BESA said the guides are intended to help individuals and organisations demonstrate Skills, Knowledge, Experience and Behaviours (SKEB).

The Association added that the ductwork guide includes a model of ‘what good looks like’ and steps to gather and present competence evidence.

Planned expansion of sector guidance

BESA confirmed that similar SKEB guides will be developed for other parts of the built environment sector.

The Association explained that these will be released alongside emerging sector skills frameworks.

According to BESA, the aim is to give all industry participants a clear reference for competence expectations.

BESA said the initiative is part of an industry-wide response to the post-Grenfell regulatory environment.

Relevance for fire and safety professionals

BESA reported that competence frameworks are designed to ensure that those installing safety-critical systems meet recognised standards.

For fire safety professionals, this includes the correct installation of fire resisting and smoke control ductwork, fire dampers and associated components.

The Association said such systems are integral to fire safety performance in buildings.

Competence consultations may influence training requirements, assessment criteria and evidence gathering for those working in fire-related building services.

Competence consultations launched for UK ductwork sector: Summary

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has announced its support for a series of competence consultations in the United Kingdom.

The consultations aim to establish agreed competence standards for industrial and commercial ductwork installation.

BESA is working with the Industry Competence Steering Group (ICSG) under the Building Safety Regulator’s Industry Competence Committee (ICC).

The first consultation, ‘Managing competence for industrial and commercial ductwork installation’, will inform pathways to competence for installers.

The process is part of a wider programme to create similar frameworks across the built environment.

BESA’s Jill Nicholls said the project depends on sector-wide feedback.

The Ductwork Installer Competence Group (DICG) will oversee framework development and implementation.

The framework will cover ventilation, fume extract, fire resisting and smoke control ductwork, and related components.

The consultation closes on 29 August.

BESA has also published a ‘Demonstrating SKEB’ guide for ductwork installers.

Further guides will be produced for other sectors alongside emerging skills frameworks.

BESA announces UK shortlist for 2025 Industry Awards

Entry numbers up by 44% in BESA’s 2025 awards

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has published the shortlist for its 2025 Industry Awards following a 44% increase in entries compared to 2024.

According to BESA, the awards now include 27 categories and are open to members and non-members across the UK building services sector.

The winners will be announced at a formal dinner in London on 16 October following the Association’s Annual Conference held earlier in the day.

The headline sponsor of the dinner is Mitsubishi Electric, with further category sponsorship from organisations including Tilbury Douglas, SFG20, Gratte Brothers and Ideal Heating/ACV.

BESA group events manager Charlie Ward said: “We have been completely blown away by the level of interest in this year’s awards.

“We are particularly grateful to our panel of judges who had the tough job of working through the huge volume of entries.

“They were the victims of our success!”

BESA expands contractor recognition with four-nation categories

BESA has introduced new contractor-specific awards for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland in its 2025 Industry Awards programme.

Each regional award will contribute to an overall National Contractor of the Year title, sponsored by Groupe Atlantic.

Shortlisted companies include Linaker, F P Hurley & Sons Ltd, Taylor and Fraser, and Kane Group Building Services.

BESA stated that the contractor awards are intended to highlight excellence in project delivery, innovation, client service and workforce development across the UK.

Service and maintenance contractors also feature in their own dedicated category, sponsored by SFG20.

Finalists confirmed for apprentice and individual awards

Shortlists for individual apprentice awards have been confirmed across five categories, covering electrical, HVAC, service and maintenance, and building services engineering roles.

The winners of each category will compete for the overall Apprentice of the Year award, sponsored by Gratte Brothers.

The Rising Star category, supported by Tilbury Douglas, returns for its second year and includes nominees from firms such as Derry Building Services, Kooltech and AtkinsRéalis.

The Manly Trust Management Training Award will also return in 2025, offering a funded apprenticeship programme for one selected individual.

BESA said the awards support career progression and acknowledge contributions by emerging talent across the building services engineering sector.

Project awards reflect net zero, IAQ and retrofit priorities

BESA has included three project-specific categories for 2025: Net Zero, Indoor Air Quality (IAQ), and Retrofit.

According to the Association, these projects showcase the sector’s response to carbon reduction, air quality and building upgrades.

The Net Zero shortlist includes the National Gallery project by Dalkia Engineering Ltd and a decarbonisation project led by Savills.

IAQ entries include demand-led ventilation by Savills and an AI-driven IEQ platform from ARM Environments Group.

The Retrofit category includes a chiller modernisation scheme by Carrier Commercial HVAC and a retrofit validation project using environmental sensors by Aico.

Product, training and excellence categories span full supply chain

The 2025 awards shortlist includes product innovation, training provision and maintenance performance.

Shortlisted products include the AquaSnap 61AQ R-290 heat pump from Carrier and VES Ltd’s AirDoor system.

Organisations competing in the training provider category include Aico, Beijer Ref, and Choice Training Ltd.

New ‘Excellence’ awards have been added for Competence and Compliance, sponsored by AIRO, and Maintenance, sponsored by SFG20.

Company awards also recognise efforts in equality, diversity, and inclusion, with entries from Tilbury Douglas, Arcus FM and World Refrigeration Day.

BESA announces UK shortlist for 2025 Industry Awards: Summary

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has published its 2025 Industry Awards shortlist.

Entry levels rose 44% from 2024, with submissions from both members and non-members.

The awards include 27 categories covering individuals, teams, companies, and projects.

Winners will be announced on 16 October at a London event sponsored by Mitsubishi Electric.

New contractor categories for each UK nation have been added.

Each will contribute to a National Contractor of the Year title sponsored by Groupe Atlantic.

Individual awards include five apprentice categories and the Rising Star award.

The overall Apprentice of the Year will be selected from category winners.

Project categories cover Net Zero, Indoor Air Quality and Retrofit initiatives.

New excellence awards address competence, compliance and maintenance.

Product innovation, training, and EDI initiatives also feature on the shortlist.

UK building engineering workers to receive phased pay increase

Industry pay deal confirmed for UK operatives

Unite the union and UK building engineering services employers have agreed a three-year pay deal starting 6 October 2025, according to the Building Engineering Services Association (BESA).

The association said the agreement includes a 3.7% increase for hourly paid, site-based operatives this year, followed by 3% increases in both 2026 and 2027.

It stated the increases apply to the industry’s hourly grade rates and allowances.

BESA confirmed the offer had been accepted by Unite members following a ballot held in July 2025.

The association described the agreement as the result of a “best and final offer” from employers.

Wage negotiations followed extended discussions

According to BESA, the negotiation process was lengthy and included discussions around increasing business costs.

It highlighted the added pressure of rising employer National Insurance contributions since April 2025.

The organisation said these increases had already started to impact business operations and staffing budgets.

BESA reported that its Employment Policy Committee played a central role in shaping the offer.

It said input from association members also contributed to finalising the proposal.

Union and employers aimed for shared outcomes

BESA’s head of employment affairs, Paula Samuels, said the negotiations had been shaped by a collaborative approach.

Samuels said: “However, thanks to the efforts of the BESA Employment Policy Committee, the flexibility of the wider Association membership, and the constructive relationship we have with the union, we have managed to reach a fair and workable outcome for both employers and employees.”

She added: “Everyone involved in the negotiations was mindful of the additional pressures on employers during this very difficult trading period for our industry.
“We are grateful to our counterparts at Unite for showing consideration for employers’ concerns while, obviously, working hard to get the best possible outcome for their members.
“This agreement provides a measure of long-term security to employees while also allowing employers to plan with more confidence and continue to invest in recruitment and training for the long-term benefit of the whole sector and its clients.”

Deal covers hourly workers across the UK

BESA confirmed that the deal applies to hourly paid, site-based operatives employed across the UK.

The increases relate to industry-standard hourly grade rates and associated allowances.

Unite members were balloted on the final offer during July 2025.

The union voted to accept the deal, allowing it to proceed with implementation from October.

BESA said the agreement is designed to provide stability for both workers and employers.

Long-term planning supported by agreement

According to BESA, the deal enables employers to plan ahead with greater confidence.

It said the three-year term provides a clear wage trajectory until 2027.

The association also said it hopes the agreement will support ongoing recruitment efforts.

It believes predictable wage increases can help improve industry retention.

BESA added that it sees the deal as contributing to wider investment in skills and training.

UK building engineering workers to receive phased pay increase: Summary

Unite and BESA have agreed a three-year pay deal for UK building engineering workers.

The agreement begins on 6 October 2025.

Workers will receive a 3.7% pay rise in October 2025.

Further increases of 3% will follow in 2026 and 2027.

The deal covers hourly paid, site-based operatives.

It was accepted by Unite members after a July 2025 ballot.

BESA said rising National Insurance costs affected the negotiations.

The association described the offer as a final proposal from employers.

The deal is intended to provide wage security through 2027.

BESA said it will help employers plan recruitment and training.

UK building safety research launched by BESA and Barbour ABI

MEP sector compliance under review in new building safety survey

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has announced new research into how UK firms are responding to the current building safety regime.

The research is being carried out with construction analysts Barbour ABI.

BESA said the aim is to evaluate levels of compliance across the mechanical, electrical and plumbing (MEP) sector under the Building Safety Act.

The news follows changes announced by the UK Government, which removed enforcement responsibility from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE).

According to BESA, this is the second annual building safety survey targeting organisations of all sizes.

The organisation said it will assess levels of legal understanding, individual competence, and organisational capability across the MEP supply chain.

Fast-track measures follow planning delays and low approvals

BESA stated the research comes at a time of policy changes and growing urgency around planning approvals.

According to BESA, delays and a shortage of assessors prompted the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) to introduce a fast-track scheme.

The new scheme is being led by two former senior fire officers.

A Freedom of Information request submitted by cost consultant Cast revealed that only 10.8 percent of Gateway 2 project applications had been approved.

The association said these low figures had raised concern among industry bodies and highlighted the practical challenges of meeting planning regulations.

BESA also pointed to renewed public scrutiny following the release of the Netflix documentary Grenfell: Uncovered, which revisited the causes and consequences of the Grenfell Tower fire.

Survey aims to identify barriers to compliance

Rachel Davidson, BESA’s director of specialist knowledge, said the survey aims to uncover obstacles to legal compliance.

Davidson said: “We want to find out what is preventing organisations from adopting the requirements of the legislation.”

She added: “Levels of awareness and understanding of the Act have improved in the past 12 months, but it is a far from consistent picture.”

She continued: “We are seeing very big variations by role and type of organisation.”

She said: “Those with greater understanding, particularly of individual competence and organisational capability, are more likely to have taken steps to comply with the Act.”

BESA said the survey will explore role-specific awareness, track behavioural change, and examine why some organisations have not adapted their practices.

According to Davidson, lack of support remains a key issue: “Where action has not been taken, it is often due to a lack of clarity, guidance, or support.”

She added: “Identifying these barriers will inform targeted interventions to improve industry-wide compliance.”

Industry Competence Committee input included

BESA stated the new survey includes input from Jon Vanstone, chair of the Industry Competence Committee (ICC).

The ICC advises the Building Safety Regulator on matters relating to individual and organisational competence.

Vanstone said: “BESA’s research comes at an important time because pressure is building to get more projects through planning gateways.”

He added: “However, this also raises the stakes around competence and compliance because the industry will still need to meet rigorous safety standards as workloads increase.”

He continued: “Therefore, any findings that help us understand why companies might be struggling to meet the requirements will be incredibly helpful in shaping our advice to the regulator.”

BESA said the inclusion of ICC questions will help shape guidance and education efforts for the wider sector.

Legislative intent remains a central focus

The UK Government has pledged to hire 100 new planning specialists to reduce project delays.

According to BESA, this is linked to the Government’s goal of delivering 1.5 million homes during the current parliamentary term.

Alex Norris, Minister for Building Safety, said: “We’re enhancing operations, reducing delays, and unlocking the homes this country desperately needs – while keeping safety front and centre.”

BESA chief executive officer David Frise said the sector must remember the reason the legislation was created.

Frise said: “The Netflix documentary was a timely reminder to anyone involved in a building project that every decision they make has a consequence.”

He added: “If you are making a change to a design (possibly for very valid reasons) what impact will that have, ultimately, on the people who inhabit that building?”

Frise continued: “The research we are launching aims to understand why so many companies and individuals are still not changing their behaviour because, ultimately, this has to be about doing the right thing – even when no-one is looking.”

UK building safety research launched by BESA and Barbour ABI: Summary

The Building Engineering Services Association has launched new research on building safety compliance.

The study is being carried out with Barbour ABI.

It targets mechanical, electrical and plumbing sector firms across the UK.

It will assess awareness, behaviour, and legal understanding under the Building Safety Act.

The research follows the removal of enforcement powers from the HSE.

A new fast-track planning process has been introduced under the MHCLG.

Only 10.8 percent of Gateway 2 applications have been approved, according to Cast.

The study includes questions provided by the Industry Competence Committee.

The Government has pledged to hire 100 new specialists to speed up planning.

The research also responds to renewed public interest following the Grenfell documentary.

David Frise said the survey aims to identify why compliance remains inconsistent.

Rachel Davidson said understanding varies across roles and organisation types.

BESA calls for residential cooling support as UK heatwaves increase

Government urged to expand heat pump support

The Building Engineering Services Association (BESA) has called for policy changes to improve access to cooling in UK homes during summer.

The association, which represents firms responsible for heating, cooling and ventilation systems, said heatwave conditions are becoming more prolonged and dangerous, increasing the urgency of adapting domestic buildings.

BESA said its members have raised repeated concerns about overheating and indoor air quality, particularly in older homes not designed for sustained high temperatures.

Kevin Morrissey, technical director at BESA, said the current situation requires new measures: “We need an urgent rethink about how we cool and ventilate our homes, especially in our existing housing stock.”

He added: “Winter fuel payments were recently top of the political agenda, but a similar summer cooling scheme, targeted at vulnerable members of the population, now deserves serious consideration.”

Health effects and rising temperature trends

According to Morrissey, up to 80 percent of homes in the UK are now regularly overheating during summer.

BESA cited government climate projections showing that UK summer temperatures are expected to rise by between 1.3°C and 5.1°C in the coming decades.

The association warned that the impact of higher temperatures could include reduced productivity and more frequent health emergencies, particularly among vulnerable groups.

Morrissey said: “This will have a hugely detrimental effect on people’s health, wellbeing and productivity.”

He referred to findings from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, which suggest that deaths related to the UK’s 2022 heatwave may have been underreported.

The British Medical Journal projects annual heat-related deaths in the UK could exceed 10,000 by 2050.

Need for revised building retrofit policies

BESA highlighted that existing government schemes could be revised to address heat resilience, not just energy efficiency.

Morrissey said the All Party Parliamentary Group for Healthy Homes and Buildings, which is sponsored by BESA, had proposed changes to the Warm Homes Plan, the Great British Insulation Scheme and the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS).

He stated: “Programmes like the Warm Homes Plan, Great British Insulation Scheme and Boiler Upgrade Scheme are designed to improve heating efficiency, but these could equally be used to help people who are just as vulnerable to heat as they are to winter cold.”

Morrissey added that without adequate ventilation and cooling, insulation can contribute to overheating, damp and poor air quality, which can further impact health.

Cooling capabilities of heat pumps

BESA said the government should modify the Boiler Upgrade Scheme to include support for air-to-air heat pumps that offer cooling as well as heating.

According to the association, these technologies are underused despite their potential to reduce overheating and cut emissions.

Morrissey said: “It is a significant drawback that grant funding is not available for air-to-air heat pumps that provide cooling as well as heating.”

He added: “Not only could this help to tackle overheating but would also fuel additional market growth and help to reduce carbon emissions.”

BESA said this approach would be more adaptable and encourage broader uptake of heat pump installations.

Wider strategies for cooling and energy control

BESA cautioned that mechanical cooling alone is not a complete solution.

The organisation said a combination of interventions should be considered, including shading, insulation improvements and smart controls that can moderate energy demand.

Morrissey said: “Mechanical cooling/air conditioning should not be seen as a panacea.”

He added that cooling systems should be part of an integrated retrofit strategy that considers occupant comfort and building performance year-round.

BESA said improving indoor environments during both hot and cold seasons should be central to building regulations and retrofit policies.

BESA calls for residential cooling support as UK heatwaves increase: Summary

BESA has called for revised government policies to support cooling in UK homes.

The association said existing schemes could be adapted to support heat pump systems that provide both heating and cooling.

Kevin Morrissey, technical director at BESA, said summer cooling schemes should be considered for vulnerable people.

Government data shows that summer temperatures in the UK are expected to rise significantly in coming decades.

A study cited by BESA indicates that 80 percent of UK homes now overheat regularly.

The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine suggested heatwave-related deaths may be undercounted.

The British Medical Journal said annual heat-related deaths could surpass 10,000 by 2050.

BESA urged expansion of the Boiler Upgrade Scheme to include air-to-air heat pumps.

Morrissey said grant support for cooling would also encourage emissions reduction and market growth.

BESA said cooling measures should include insulation, ventilation, shading and smart energy controls.