British Columbia expands wildfire camera network for early detection

by Fire DetectionWildland Fire

Government funds AI camera expansion to support wildfire response

The BC Ministry of Forests has announced that the wildfire camera network first piloted in 2024 will be expanded across British Columbia, with an investment of $200,000.

The programme is being delivered in partnership with the University of British Columbia Okanagan campus (UBCO).

According to the Ministry, the camera network uses 5G connectivity to detect smoke and send real-time data to first responders.

The system is designed to support evacuation decisions, guide resource deployment and improve predictions of wildfire movement.

Ravi Parmar, Minister of Forests, said: “With this technology, we’re making strides in protecting communities from wildfires by predicting them before they happen.

“And better predicting them means keeping more families safe. I’m proud to work with UBCO and use its research to protect our communities from the threat of wildfire.”

Climate risk drives focus on early fire detection

The Ministry of Emergency Management and Climate Readiness has also contributed $50,000 to the expansion project.

Minister Kelly Greene said: “As our climate changes, it’s important to manage and reduce risks to keep people safe.

“Taking steps to prevent disasters, such as the early detection of wildfires, can be life-saving and helps protect communities, homes, critical infrastructure and our forests.”

The technology was first tested in 2024 in five locations in British Columbia through a partnership between Rogers Communications, Pano AI and the BC Wildfire Service (BCWS).

The provincial government reported that the success of the trial supported the decision to fund broader deployment.

Officials confirmed that the cameras are already in use in several regions and will be extended to more areas in 2025.

Artificial intelligence supports data analysis and response

Data collected by the camera system is sent to UBCO, where it is processed using artificial intelligence.

The university said that the results are used to support emergency management, public safety messaging and on-the-ground decision-making by fire services.

Lesley Cormack, principal and deputy vice-chancellor of UBC Okanagan, said: “As a leading research institution, the University of British Columbia Okanagan is proud to partner with the BC Wildfire Service and the Government of British Columbia to support the people of the province through the provincial wildfire camera network.”

Mathieu Bourbonnais, from the Irving K. Barber Faculty of Science at UBCO, said: “The provincial camera network will serve as a vital public-safety platform, helping to build safe and resilient communities, while enhancing wildfire and emergency management across British Columbia.”

Community engagement encouraged in wildfire network rollout

The BC Wildfire Service has invited communities, local governments and First Nations to express interest in hosting or expanding the camera system.

Organisations can contact the BCWS by email at BCWS.CameraNetwork@gov.bc.ca.

The Province noted that collaboration with regional stakeholders is key to the system’s effectiveness.

The Ministry said that by increasing the number of participating sites, the coverage area will improve and lead to faster wildfire detection.

Officials noted that the network complements other BCWS prevention and readiness efforts, including public outreach and prescribed fire planning.

Technology-based prevention strategies growing in importance

The government of British Columbia has emphasised that using real-time detection technology is part of a broader approach to wildfire risk management.

The Ministry of Forests stated that advances in digital systems and artificial intelligence are contributing to better planning and faster responses.

Officials added that wildfire suppression costs can be reduced when fires are caught early, and public safety is improved when evacuation decisions are based on current data.

The provincial strategy includes camera-based detection, satellite monitoring, remote sensing, and partnerships with research institutions.

The government said the current camera expansion builds on those priorities by offering a practical tool for first responders.

British Columbia expands wildfire camera network for early detection: Summary

The BC Ministry of Forests announced a $200,000 investment to expand its wildfire detection camera network.

The programme is being delivered in partnership with the University of British Columbia Okanagan campus.

The Ministry of Emergency Management and Climate Readiness contributed an additional $50,000.

The system uses 5G technology to detect wildfire smoke and provide real-time data.

The data is analysed using artificial intelligence at UBCO.

The network is intended to support evacuation planning and resource deployment.

Initial trials took place in 2024 in five locations.

The pilot involved partnerships with Rogers Communications, Pano AI and the BC Wildfire Service.

Officials said the results supported province-wide expansion.

First responders and emergency managers are the primary users of the system.

UBCO researchers process and interpret the camera data.

The Province has invited communities and First Nations to participate in the network.

The system is part of a wider approach to wildfire prevention and emergency readiness.

The camera network is already operational in some areas.

More sites will be added throughout 2025.

California expands wildfire funding amid federal resource concerns

by Featured NewsWildland Fire

Wildfire grant funding announced amid ongoing resource pressure

The Office of Governor Gavin Newsom has reported that California will make $135 million available through the CAL FIRE Wildfire Prevention Grants Programme to fund new and existing projects that aim to protect communities from wildfire.

According to the Office, applications are now open for the grants, which support local initiatives including fuel reduction, community wildfire protection planning, and public education.

The Governor’s Office stated that this additional funding follows a $72 million forest health announcement made in June, as part of the $2.5 billion California has allocated to wildfire prevention since Governor Newsom took office.

The announcement comes at a time when, according to the Governor’s Office, federal cuts to the US Forest Service and the deployment of National Guard units to Los Angeles have reduced the availability of state firefighting resources.

The Office said the California National Guard’s Task Force Rattlesnake is operating at around 40 percent capacity, which has added pressure to state-led firefighting operations.

New funding to support local prevention and planning

The Governor’s Office explained that CAL FIRE’s Wildfire Prevention Grants will support a range of on-the-ground initiatives that contribute to slowing fire spread and protecting lives and property.

In Los Angeles County in 2025, wildfire prevention grants helped fund proactive vegetation management and defensible space projects that protected historic structures and residential homes.

In Sonoma County in 2024, more than 300 acres of shaded fuel breaks were created using grant funding. The Office noted that these fuel breaks slowed fire spread, assisted firefighter operations, and enabled safe evacuations.

California State Fire Marshal Chief Daniel Berlant said: “These examples demonstrate how grant funds are effectively helping to improve wildfire resilience in California communities through thoughtful planning and preventative work funded through CAL FIRE grants.”

“Over the last five years, over $500 million has been awarded to over 490 projects across the state.”

California outlines broader wildfire resilience strategy

The Governor’s Office noted that the funding programme is part of a broader strategy to increase California’s wildfire resilience.

Since 2019, CAL FIRE has expanded its staffing by an average of 1,800 full-time and 600 seasonal personnel annually.

Over the next four years, the agency plans to recruit thousands more personnel, including firefighters, natural resource professionals, and support staff.

The Office stated that these increases are intended to meet the growing need for fire readiness as California experiences drier and hotter climate conditions.

Fast-tracked projects and aerial firefighting fleet expansion

According to the Governor’s Office, 20 new vegetation management projects covering nearly 8,000 acres have recently been approved for fast-tracking under a new regulatory streamlining initiative.

This follows an emergency proclamation issued in March which enables forest management projects to proceed more quickly in high-risk areas.

The state has also introduced additional firefighting aircraft capacity. Governor Newsom’s Office announced that California’s second C-130 Hercules airtanker is now operational.

The aircraft joins what the Office calls the world’s largest aerial firefighting fleet.

Federal actions impact state preparedness, says Governor’s Office

The Governor’s Office directly attributed the reduced capacity of the California National Guard’s firefighting support crews to actions taken by President Donald Trump.

The Office said the “illegal militarisation” of Los Angeles had removed critical personnel from Task Force Rattlesnake.

The statement added that combined with what it characterised as “dangerous cuts” to the US Forest Service, these moves could increase risks for communities across California.

Governor Newsom said: “We won’t let Trump stand in the way of protecting Californians from catastrophic wildfire.

“We’re making millions more available to fund projects that are proven to keep communities safe.”

California expands wildfire funding amid federal resource concerns: Summary

California will provide $135 million in new wildfire prevention grant funding.

The funding will be delivered through CAL FIRE’s Wildfire Prevention Grants Programme.

The announcement was made by the Office of Governor Gavin Newsom.

Eligible projects include vegetation management, defensible space, and public education.

The programme follows a $72 million forest health funding announcement in June.

Since 2019, California has invested $2.5 billion in wildfire prevention.

Task Force Rattlesnake is operating at 40 percent capacity, according to the Governor’s Office.

The Governor’s Office attributed reduced state support to President Trump’s use of National Guard personnel.

Over 490 projects have been funded in the past five years through CAL FIRE grants.

California has also expanded its aerial firefighting fleet with a second C-130 Hercules airtanker.

FEMA response questioned as Western governors discuss wildfire recovery

by Americas - Featured NewsFeatured NewsFlooding

Governors debate FEMA and post-fire flood policy in the United States

Governors from four Western U.S. states have announced plans to formalise a shared approach to wildfire recovery, citing challenges with FEMA and the growing impacts of post-fire flooding.

According to Source NM, the announcement was made during a panel discussion at the Western Governors’ Association (WGA) meeting in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

The panel, titled “Flood After Fire – Enhancing Safety in Post-Fire Landscapes,” featured state governors alongside emergency response officials and a federal landslide scientist.

The governors from New Mexico, Utah, Colorado and Wyoming described post-fire flooding as an increasingly widespread issue linked to hotter and larger wildfires across the region.

Source NM reported that New Mexico’s ongoing recovery from the 2022 Hermits Peak-Calf Canyon Fire continues to be disrupted by severe flooding across the 534-square-mile burn scar, affecting communities and infrastructure including the Las Vegas water treatment plant.

State leaders share wildfire flood concerns

Utah Governor Spencer Cox said: “The first thing I thought when I drove into that community had nothing to do with the fire or the homes burned.”

He added: “What I realised was, for the next five or six years, things are going to be pretty awful for those people because of the mudslides and the runoff, the sediment that comes down.”

Source NM reported that similar issues were discussed by other governors, who said even moderate rainfall on burned terrain now results in dangerous floods and debris flows.

According to the publication, the New Mexico burn areas remain at high risk, with parts of both the northern and southern regions under active flood warnings.

At the time of the WGA event, six wildfires were burning across the state.

FEMA’s performance and future role raised by participants

Although no Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) representatives were present, the agency’s performance and uncertain future were repeatedly mentioned.

Source NM noted that FEMA was referenced more than ten times during the panel, often in the context of its limitations in addressing secondary wildfire impacts.

New Mexico Senators Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján had recently written to FEMA with criticisms of its existing policies.

In their letter, the senators said: “The agency has repeatedly struggled to respond effectively.”

They added: “Cascading disasters such as landslides, flooding and water system failures that compound damage and slow recovery continue to be overlooked.”

According to Source NM, the senators urged FEMA to update its procedures for post-fire disaster response.

Expert calls for formal agreement between Western states

Collin Haffey, a post-fire recovery leader formerly with the New Mexico Forestry Division, participated in the panel discussion.

Haffey said: “If I’m trying to build my portion of the railroad track to meet them, I don’t know how far to go.”

He added: “And I think that that lack of communication down to the local level is putting lives and recovery at risk.”

Haffey told attendees that coordination between states often depends on personal relationships, not institutional systems.

He said: “We have these peer-to-peer networks because I have their cell phone numbers.”

He added: “But that’s not necessarily the best.”

According to Source NM, Haffey called for the WGA to establish a formal agreement that would strengthen regional coordination independent of federal agency involvement.

New WGA chair supports regional wildfire recovery partnership

Spencer Cox was confirmed as the new chair of the Western Governors’ Association during the same meeting.

In response to Haffey’s remarks, Cox said: “Even if we weren’t, you know, seeing FEMA reform and changes happening there, we should have been doing this anyway.”

He added: “And so let’s do it anyway.”

Source NM reported that Cox committed to leading the development of a regional partnership between Western states to improve preparedness and response to post-fire flooding.

Participants did not outline a formal structure during the meeting but agreed to begin shaping a cooperative framework.

Discussions are expected to continue under Cox’s leadership as chair of the WGA.

FEMA response questioned as Western governors discuss wildfire recovery: Summary

Governors from Utah, New Mexico, Colorado and Wyoming met at the Western Governors’ Association meeting in Santa Fe.

They announced plans to create a regional partnership for wildfire recovery.

The announcement was prompted by ongoing challenges with post-fire flooding and uncertainty around FEMA.

The event was titled “Flood After Fire – Enhancing Safety in Post-Fire Landscapes.”

It included input from emergency officials and a federal landslide expert.

FEMA was not represented at the event but was discussed more than ten times.

New Mexico Senators Martin Heinrich and Ben Ray Luján criticised FEMA’s post-fire policies.

They said the agency had failed to address landslides, flooding and system failures.

Collin Haffey, a recovery leader, said poor coordination was putting recovery at risk.

Haffey called for a formal agreement between Western states.

Utah Governor Spencer Cox was named WGA chair during the meeting.

Cox said he would lead the development of a formal partnership.

No agreement was finalised, but discussions are ongoing.

Greece wildfire prompts emergency evacuations and transport closures

by Aerial FirefightingFeatured NewsWildland Fire

Major fire breaks out near Greek capital

A wildfire broke out south of Athens on 27 June 2025, leading to evacuations and the closure of coastal roads, according to AP News.

Greek fire department spokesperson Colonel Vassilis Vathrakogiannis said firefighting efforts were focused on areas with homes in the Palaia Fokaia region.

Twelve aircraft and twelve helicopters supported 130 firefighters and volunteer crews.

A firefighting vessel from the coast guard also responded from the sea.

The blaze coincided with the country’s first summer heatwave, with temperatures nearing 40 degrees Celsius.

Air and ground response in coastal region

The fire began within a populated coastal area south of Athens.

According to Vathrakogiannis, strong and shifting winds complicated efforts to control the spread.

Smoke was visible over a wide area, and television broadcasts showed at least one house on fire.

Mayor Dimitris Loukas told ERT that multiple homes may have sustained damage, although confirmed information had not yet been collected.

Emergency services deployed coast guard vessels and private boats in the area as a precautionary measure.

Nine private vessels and two patrol boats were placed on standby in case evacuations by sea became necessary.

Residents told to evacuate as danger level rises

Local town councilor Apostolos Papadakis said residents were advised to leave their homes.

Evacuation orders were issued for five locations, and road closures affected the route between Athens and the Temple of Poseidon in Sounion.

Authorities advised drivers to use alternative roads to exit the area.

Police had evacuated at least 40 individuals by Thursday afternoon.

The Greek fire department said that ambulances were also positioned nearby but had not been deployed by the time of the statement.

Fire risk raised to Level 4 in Athens and Aegean

The Greek fire department said that the Athens area and several islands were placed on Level 4 of a 5-level fire danger scale.

The classification was based on high temperatures and dry conditions linked to the heatwave.

Officials said that weather forecasts indicated elevated fire risk would continue through the weekend.

The cause of the current fire has not been determined.

Vathrakogiannis confirmed that a dedicated arson investigation unit had been sent to the affected area.

Previous wildfire on Chios contained earlier this week

Earlier in the week, a separate fire burned for four days on the island of Chios.

The Greek fire department reported that hundreds of personnel were deployed to contain the Chios fire, which damaged forest and farmland.

At least twelve evacuation orders were issued during the incident.

Authorities arrested one woman in connection with the Chios fire.

She was suspected of starting the fire by discarding a lit cigarette, according to the fire department.

Greece wildfire prompts emergency evacuations and transport closures: Summary

A wildfire broke out south of Athens on 27 June 2025.

The report was published by AP News.

Evacuations were ordered for five areas in the Palaia Fokaia region.

Police had evacuated 40 people by Thursday afternoon.

The fire started near residential areas and was pushed by strong winds.

Twelve aircraft and twelve helicopters supported 130 firefighters.

A coast guard vessel assisted from the sea.

Several roads, including the Athens–Sounion coastal route, were closed.

Emergency boats and ambulances were placed on standby.

Temperatures approached 40 degrees Celsius during the heatwave.

Fire danger was raised to Level 4 across the Athens area and Aegean islands.

An arson investigation unit was deployed to the fire site.

A separate fire on Chios had been contained earlier in the week.

Authorities arrested one individual in connection with the Chios fire.

Wildfires are common in Greece during dry summer conditions.

Australian fire chiefs reveal what they learned from California wildfire crisis

by Featured NewsResearchWildland Fire

Australia and California hold joint meetings on fire and emergency planning

Australia’s National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) has reported that it led a delegation of senior fire and emergency officials from across Australia to California from 9 to 18 June 2025.

The delegation included Commissioners and Chief Officers from state and territory fire and emergency services, including representatives from South Australia, Western Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, Tasmania and the Australian Capital Territory.

The purpose of the nine-day visit was to reaffirm cooperation between Australia and California on emergency management, following the large-scale wildfires in Los Angeles earlier this year.

According to NEMA, the trip was organised in partnership with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and was hosted by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) and the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES).

NEMA Deputy Coordinator-General for Emergency Management and Response, Joe Buffone, said: “This is an important opportunity to prepare ahead of the next Higher Risk Weather Season and I’d like to thank our Californian partners for sharing their experiences, so we can better inform our fire management and prevention strategies back home.”

Lessons shared on fire prevention and disaster readiness

NEMA stated that both parties shared detailed insights into recent wildfire responses and long-term emergency strategies.

Discussions included building code enforcement, readiness activities, and response protocols for major wildfires and urban conflagrations.

Topics also included the logistical and operational aspects of mass evacuations, as well as the use and limitations of aerial firefighting resources.

Specialist sessions focused on lithium-ion battery incidents and their contribution to fire spread and environmental pollution.

NEMA reported that environmental recovery strategies were also discussed, including post-disaster accommodation, hazardous materials clean-up, and reconstruction policies.

Visit renews commitment under climate-focused memorandum

The delegation visit was held in the context of the broader Australia-California Memorandum of Understanding on climate and clean energy.

NEMA explained that the trip served to operationalise the wildfire resilience elements of the MoU, enhancing cross-jurisdictional collaboration on shared fire threats.

The agency noted that previous exchanges have formed the basis of joint wildfire planning between Australia and California over the last decade.

Tanya Bennett, Consul-General in Los Angeles, said: “This visit is a show of solidarity to everyone – Australians and Americans – impacted by the devastating wildfires in Los Angeles and renews our ongoing readiness to support each other during natural disasters.”

Californian emergency officials welcome partnership

During the visit, CAL FIRE and Cal OES facilitated site visits, briefings, and operational walkthroughs for the Australian delegation.

Nancy Ward, Director of Cal OES, said: “Australia and California have a long partnership built on mutual challenges and shared values. We are honoured to work alongside our Australian partners to support our communities against the threat of wildfires and other complex disasters.”

According to NEMA, the agencies discussed current resource constraints and evolving risks tied to climate-related fire behaviour.

CAL FIRE personnel shared recent learnings from January’s Los Angeles fires, including key response limitations and cross-agency coordination efforts.

Delegates reflect on outcomes for Australia’s fire season

NEMA said the timing of the visit was aligned with preparations for Australia’s next Higher Risk Weather Season.

It noted that insights from the Californian experience would inform planning, prevention, and operational readiness across jurisdictions in Australia.

The agency reported that post-visit debriefs would be held with participating state and territory services to translate lessons into policy and training.

It added that the visit strengthened existing professional relationships and provided a platform for continued knowledge exchange.

NEMA confirmed that further collaboration is expected in future fire seasons under the ongoing Australia-California MoU.

Australia and California reinforce fire and emergency collaboration: Summary

Australia’s National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) led a nine-day visit to California from 9 to 18 June 2025.

The delegation included fire and emergency service leaders from multiple Australian states and territories.

The visit followed the January 2025 wildfires in Los Angeles.

Meetings were held with the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) and the California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES).

The purpose of the visit was to share best practices in fire prevention, preparedness, response and recovery.

NEMA reported that topics included building codes, mass evacuation, aerial firefighting, lithium-ion battery risks and environmental recovery.

The visit also supported the existing Australia-California Memorandum of Understanding on climate and clean energy.

CAL FIRE and Cal OES provided briefings and site visits to Australian officials.

NEMA stated that learnings would inform planning for Australia’s next Higher Risk Weather Season.

The visit was supported by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.

INFOCA expands wildfire response system using satellite tracking

by Featured NewsFire DetectionWildland Fire

Satellite tracking integrated into European wildfire response

Globalstar has reported that its collaboration with Technosylva is expanding internationally, with the latest deployment supporting Spain’s INFOCA, the Andalusian fire authority.

Technosylva’s Wildfire Analyst and fiResponse platforms are now used by agencies in North America, Latin America, and Europe, according to Globalstar.

The deployment in Andalusia combines Technosylva’s software with Globalstar’s SPOT satellite tracking devices to improve communication and decision-making in the field.

INFOCA is one of the largest emergency response organisations in Europe.

According to Globalstar, the satellite devices are embedded in the fiResponse platform and provide real-time location tracking, enabling dispatch teams to locate firefighters during wildfire operations.

INFOCA rollout builds on earlier use of SPOT in Spain

Globalstar explained that INFOCA first adopted SPOT Gen3 devices in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic to support first responders operating in remote areas.

By 2022, 550 devices had been deployed within the region.

Globalstar added that the neighbouring Castilla La Mancha region has used SPOT technology since 2015.

The company stated that the SPOT units offer GPS tracking and emergency signalling in areas where GSM signals are not available.

Mark O’Connell, General Manager for EMEA and APAC at Globalstar, said: “We’re proud to support Technosylva and INFOCA in equipping fire agencies with critical satellite technology to help save lives and protect communities.”

Technosylva software used for fire modelling and coordination

Technosylva’s Wildfire Analyst and fiResponse platforms provide fire behaviour modelling and incident coordination tools.

According to Globalstar, the software allows fire agencies to assess real-time and forecasted fire conditions.

This information can then be used to determine fire spread, optimise resource deployment, and improve crew safety during live operations.

Joaquin Ramirez, Founder and CTO at Technosylva, said: “Increasing wildfire threats require integrated, intelligent solutions.”

“Spain understands that fire behavior modeling, advanced communications, and real-world field operations must work in concert to improve firefighter safety and decision-making.”

International uptake of predictive fire systems

Globalstar stated that Technosylva’s platforms are used by major firefighting agencies in the United States, including in Texas and Georgia.

These agencies use predictive fire modelling tools to assess risk and allocate resources based on current and projected environmental conditions.

The company reported that the combined software and satellite technology is also being used in deployments across Canada and Latin America.

According to Globalstar, the use of satellite-enabled systems ensures that responders retain situational awareness even in remote locations.

It added that Technosylva’s systems are being increasingly integrated into fire strategies that combine prevention, mitigation, and response.

Web event scheduled to discuss new wildfire tools

Globalstar and Technosylva are hosting a webinar to present more details about their wildfire response technology.

The online event is titled “The Keys to Enhancing Safety & Efficiency in Firefighting Operations” and will take place on 30 June 2025.

According to Globalstar, the session will explore the impact of field-deployed satellite tools on decision-making during wildfires.

The webinar will also highlight how predictive fire spread data can support faster, more targeted responses by firefighting teams.

Registration is currently open for those who wish to attend.

INFOCA expands wildfire response system using satellite tracking: Summary

Globalstar has announced the expansion of its collaboration with Technosylva.

Technosylva provides wildfire modelling and incident management platforms.

The systems are now being used by Spain’s INFOCA, one of Europe’s largest emergency response bodies.

INFOCA first deployed Globalstar’s SPOT Gen3 satellite devices in 2020.

By 2022, 550 devices were in use in Andalusia.

The neighbouring Castilla La Mancha region has used SPOT technology since 2015.

SPOT devices provide GPS tracking and emergency signals in remote areas.

These tools are integrated with Technosylva’s fiResponse platform.

The system is designed to help track crews and coordinate wildfire operations.

Technosylva’s software is also used in the U.S., Canada, and Latin America.

Fire agencies in Texas and Georgia use it to predict fire spread.

The tools support decisions on crew deployment and equipment use.

A webinar on the technology will be held on 30 June 2025.

Wildfire prevention project in Spain trials smart collars for livestock grazing

by Featured NewsWildland Fire

Digital collars and geofencing tested in Andalusia fire safety project

A pilot project in Andalusia is testing digital tools to prevent wildfires through controlled livestock grazing.

According to the Silvopastoralism Operational Group, the project was presented during a workshop in Torres de Albanchez, Sierra de Segura, and includes contributions from the University of Jaén, Consule Group, Hermanos Martínez Castillo livestock farm, and Segura Common Foundation.

The initiative uses smart collars and virtual fencing to manage grazing in fire-prone areas. These tools are designed to keep flammable vegetation under control and reduce wildfire risks.

The Group confirmed that the demonstration was targeted at local farmers, regional officials, and rural organisations.

The programme is funded by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Development of the Andalusian Regional Government, with support from the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development.

Silvopastoralism used to manage fire-prone land

The University of Jaén explained that silvopastoralism integrates forestry and livestock grazing to manage vegetation and reduce fire risk.

The method includes grazing in firebreaks and High Fire Risk Zones to limit fuel accumulation.

The Group stated that combining pasture management with forest conservation supports biodiversity and provides a natural method of fire control.

By mapping vegetation and adjusting grazing routes accordingly, the approach aims to replace some manual and mechanical land-clearing practices.

Researchers added that this practice also supports rural development goals.

New collar-based livestock monitoring technologies

One of the project’s key innovations is the use of smart collars fitted to livestock.

These collars collect GPS location data and physiological information, transmitting it to remote systems.

The University of Jaén said the collars include sensors to detect feeding, movement, and other behavioural indicators.

Some devices also track temperature and other parameters that may reflect animal welfare.

Rafael López Nieto, agricultural engineer and project researcher, said: “The collars we use execute stimuli that the animal learns to associate with the fence, learning to turn around if it hears a beep.”

Virtual fencing supports targeted grazing

The University added that virtual fencing tools are used to digitally mark boundaries and guide livestock.

This system is controlled via mobile app, allowing farmers to update grazing areas remotely.

According to the project team, this helps align grazing patterns with fire safety strategies.

The collars respond to the virtual boundaries with sound cues or mild stimuli, reducing the need for physical fences.

This approach enables livestock to graze independently while staying within high-risk fire zones designated for vegetation control.

Rural sustainability and traceability goals

Rafael López Nieto said: “This demonstration project has demonstrated its potential to revitalize rural areas by helping to prevent depopulation and ensuring generational renewal through the digitalization of grazing, enabling the development of a viable livestock sector based on environmental and economic sustainability and its role in fire prevention.”

The project also aims to add value to meat and dairy products by enabling full traceability.

Products from digitally managed herds may be eligible for certification indicating they originate from natural pasture systems.

The team stated that this could create new opportunities for rural economies and market differentiation.

Public engagement through the workshop was intended to broaden interest in sustainable grazing practices.

Wildfire prevention project in Spain trials smart collars for livestock grazing: Summary

The Pyric Silvopastoralism Operational Group held a workshop in Torres de Albanchez, Spain.

The group includes the University of Jaén, the Consule Group, the Martínez Castillo Livestock Farm, and the Segura Common Foundation.

The event introduced a digital livestock management system for wildfire prevention.

Smart collars are used to collect geospatial and behavioural data from animals.

Virtual fences are created using a mobile app to direct grazing patterns.

The tools aim to reduce flammable vegetation in fire-prone zones.

The project includes certification plans for traceable meat and dairy products.

It is funded by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Development.

Funding support also comes from the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development.

The project aims to support both fire prevention and rural sustainability.

UK wildfire surge prompts NFCC safety warning during heatwave

by Breaking NewsResearchWildland Fire

Wildfire incidents rise sharply in England and Wales

The National Fire Chiefs Council (NFCC) has reported that over 500 wildfires have already been recorded in England and Wales this year, with the total reaching 564 incidents as of 19 June.

The NFCC said this figure marks a 717% increase compared to the same period in 2024, when 69 wildfires were recorded.

The number has also more than doubled from 2022, which became the worst year on record for wildfires in the UK.

The NFCC warned that further heatwaves forecast in the coming days are likely to exacerbate the situation.

NFCC Chair Phil Garrigan said: “We are deeply concerned about the escalating threat of wildfires this summer, which have the potential to become more frequent, intense, and dangerous — particularly in areas where communities border the countryside.

“We all need to play our part in protecting each other, our environment and our homes and businesses.

“We want everyone to enjoy the nice weather, we are just asking that they take extra care when out and about because it only takes one small error to lead to a significant wildfire.”

Wildfires increasingly threaten homes and emergency capacity

According to the NFCC, most wildfires in the UK are started by human activity, including accidental causes such as barbecues, cigarettes, and discarded glass.

The Council said wildfires are now a consistent threat to rural and urban fringe communities, with homes and businesses at risk in areas where vegetation borders built environments.

The NFCC cited the 2022 Wennington fire in East London as a recent example, in which 18 homes were destroyed when flames spread from grassland to buildings.

Garrigan said: “Fire and rescue services are already under significant pressure, having responded to hundreds of wildfires this year alone.

“We are incredibly proud of the unwavering commitment and preparedness of our fire and rescue services.

“However, wildfires are no longer rare or isolated incidents — they are a growing national risk that require a national-level response.

“Without more adequate and sustained funding, fire and rescue services will continue to be stretched to the limit.”

The NFCC also highlighted that fires during dry periods may burn for days and require extended response, adding to strain on already stretched core budgets.

Heatwaves increase water safety risks as drowning cases spike

The NFCC has also issued a water safety warning, saying that high temperatures encourage more people to enter the water, increasing the risk of accidental drowning.

The organisation said people often underestimate the dangers, particularly cold water shock, which can impair the ability to swim.

The Council cited research by Bournemouth University and the Royal Life Saving Society, which shows that the risk of accidental drowning increases fivefold when air temperatures reach 25°C compared to cooler days.

The NFCC said 37% of drowning cases in 2023 involved individuals who had no intention of entering the water.

People are advised not to jump into water to cool off, to supervise children at all times, and to avoid entering the water after consuming alcohol.

The NFCC also repeated the “Call, Tell, Throw” advice if someone else is in trouble, and “Float to Live” guidance for self-rescue.

Wildfires remain an unfunded responsibility for fire services

The NFCC said that while wildfire response remains a growing demand on fire services, there is currently no dedicated funding provision to support this work.

It explained that responding to wildfires falls under general statutory duties and must be covered using standard budgets.

This situation follows a Spending Review in which wildfire capacity was not addressed.

The Council stated that resources are often deployed over long durations, affecting the availability of crews to cover other emergency calls.

It reported that on 18 and 19 July 2022, when record temperatures were recorded, 14 fire and rescue services declared major incidents, 9 of which were directly linked to resource issues.

Call volumes to emergency control rooms reportedly rose by 500% during the same period.

The NFCC said that without national coordination and increased investment, pressure on frontline services will continue to grow.

NFCC shares public safety advice for fire and water hazards

In light of the rising number of incidents, the NFCC is sharing updated safety guidance to reduce risks during hot weather.

For wildfire prevention, the NFCC advises avoiding the use of disposable barbecues in rural or grassy areas and not discarding items such as cigarettes or glass bottles.

It also asks the public to follow fire restrictions issued by local authorities and to report any fires or suspicious behaviour immediately.

In terms of water safety, the Council recommends actively supervising children, avoiding alcohol before swimming, and learning how to respond to water emergencies using “Float to Live” techniques.

The NFCC has stated that public awareness and caution are essential in reducing preventable incidents during the summer period.

UK wildfire surge prompts NFCC safety warning during heatwave: Summary

The National Fire Chiefs Council (NFCC) has reported 564 wildfires in England and Wales as of 19 June 2025.

This marks a 717% increase compared to the same period in 2024.

It is more than double the number of wildfires recorded in 2022.

Most wildfires in the UK are caused by human activity.

The NFCC has warned that more fires are likely as heatwaves continue.

The Council said homes and businesses near rural land are increasingly at risk.

Fire and rescue services do not receive protected funding for wildfire response.

Wildfires must be managed using existing core service budgets.

Extended wildfire incidents reduce capacity for other emergency calls.

The NFCC highlighted the Wennington fire of 2022 as an example of urban interface risk.

The Council has issued updated public safety advice for outdoor and water-related activities.

New research shows drowning risk increases significantly on hotter days.

The NFCC said 37% of drownings in 2023 involved people not intending to enter water.

People are advised to use the “Call, Tell, Throw” and “Float to Live” approaches in emergencies.

The NFCC has called for a national-level response and sustained investment.

Wales Wildfire Board urges public caution after sharp rise in wildfire incidents

by Featured NewsSafetyWildland Fire

Fire services report sharp increase in wildfire incidents

The Wales Wildfire Board has reported a 407% increase in wildfires across Wales between March and May 2025 compared to the same period in 2024.

The board has urged members of the public to take precautions and act responsibly outdoors to help reduce the risk and impact of wildfires during the warmer months.

Andrew Wright, Chair of the Wales Wildfire Board, said the increase came during a particularly active grass fire season.

The board is encouraging residents and visitors to be “Wildfire Wise” and follow seasonal safety guidance when spending time in the countryside.

According to the Wales Wildfire Board, the rise in incidents affects not only emergency response services but also wildlife habitats, land, and the wider community.

Summer outdoor activity raises fire risk

The Wales Wildfire Board stated that warmer weather and outdoor activity can increase fire risk if care is not taken.

Andrew Wright said: “As the seasons change, and the promise of warmer weather is on the horizon, it is the ideal time to enjoy a variety of outdoor activities, book your staycations or holidays, take your family on a camping trip, or just enjoy your local area.”

He continued: “We are encouraging all members of our communities to respect our countryside and play their part in safeguarding our environment and keeping our communities safe.”

He added: “Every year, fire is responsible for the destruction of thousands of hectares of countryside, open space and wildlife habitats.

“We want to work with our communities to build a healthier and resilient countryside and to develop a more biodiverse countryside for the future.

“Working with our communities and sharing our knowledge provides us with a better understanding of what we can do to limit the damage that accidental fires cause to our environment.”

The board said that dry grass and open landscapes can quickly fuel fast-spreading fires if ignition occurs.

Health and environmental effects highlighted

The Wales Wildfire Board said the impact of wildfires extends beyond immediate damage.

Andrew Wright said: “As wildfires become an increasingly dire reality, it is imperative that we address not only the immediate threats but also the long-term implications for our health, economy, and environment.”

He added: “Air quality is severely compromised during and after wildfires. Smoke can travel hundreds of miles, affecting communities far removed from the flames.

“While some partners on the Wales Wildfire Board are working tirelessly to better understand the health impact of wildfires, what we do know is that vulnerable populations can be particularly at risk, with wildfire smoke affecting your breathing, irritating your skin and eyes, and causing chest pains.”

The board stated that fires also disrupt natural ecosystems and can contribute to longer-term environmental degradation, including increased carbon emissions.

It explained that the destruction of vegetation and wildlife alters habitats, affecting biodiversity and increasing soil and water quality issues.

Economic impacts on Welsh communities

The Wales Wildfire Board has warned that wildfires have wide-reaching economic effects on rural and tourism-based communities.

Andrew Wright said: “The economic fallout from wildfires is also often misunderstood and, in many cases, is profound and long-lasting.

“In addition to immediate firefighting costs, communities face prolonged impacts on tourism, agriculture, and local businesses.”

The board noted that these costs are not always immediately visible, but they can place pressure on local economies for months or even years after an incident.

According to the organisation, proactive investment in prevention is essential to reduce long-term community impact.

Community and policy action encouraged

The Wales Wildfire Board said it is increasing its work with communities and policymakers to improve wildfire preparedness.

Andrew Wright said: “In light of these overwhelming challenges, the Wales Wildfire Board is stepping up efforts to bolster community resilience.

“Programs focused on fire preparedness, education, and support are being implemented to aid communities in recovery.

“Innovative approaches to land management and ecological restoration are also being explored to mitigate future fire risks and enhance community safety.”

He added: “But we know there is more we can do, and we are urging policymakers, community leaders, and individuals to come together to play their part in investing in and supporting preventive measures, affected communities, and advocating for sustainable practices.”

The board is asking the public to visit the Mid and West Wales Fire and Rescue Service website for guidance and information on how to take part in fire safety efforts.

Wales Wildfire Board urges public caution after sharp rise in wildfire incidents: Summary

The Wales Wildfire Board has reported a 407% rise in wildfires across Wales between March and May 2025 compared to 2024.

The board said the increase followed a particularly dry grass fire season.

Chair Andrew Wright urged communities to take precautions and follow safety advice.

The board warned that wildfires damage land, affect health, and impact local economies.

It stated that smoke from fires can affect air quality over long distances.

The board said economic effects include disruption to tourism and agriculture.

Wildfires can also destroy habitats and contribute to biodiversity loss.

The Wales Wildfire Board is increasing its efforts on community resilience and land management.

It is calling on individuals, community leaders, and policymakers to support prevention and recovery measures.

The public is encouraged to visit the Mid and West Wales Fire and Rescue Service website for information.

California utility customers may pay more over Eaton fire costs

by Featured NewsWildland Fire

State may extend surcharge to replenish wildfire fund

More than 30 million California electricity customers may face higher bills due to damage claims linked to the Eaton fire.

As reported by the LA Times, if Southern California Edison is found liable for the January blaze, the $21 billion state wildfire fund may be exhausted, prompting calls to extend a customer surcharge beyond its 2035 expiry date.

Initial estimates place total damages from the fire at $24 billion to $45 billion.

Michael Wara, Director of Stanford’s Climate and Energy Policy Program, said: “Everyone is concerned about this. If we need to put more money into the fund, where will it come from?”

Paul Rosenstiel, a member of the Catastrophe Response Council, said during a May meeting that officials were considering asking the public to continue paying the non-bypassable charge, a fee of about $3 per month.

According to records from the California Public Utility Commission, the fee will raise $923 million in 2025. Extending it by a decade could add $9 billion to the wildfire fund.

Edison equipment suspected as fire cause

The Eaton fire began on 7 January and caused the deaths of 18 people. It also destroyed more than 9,000 homes and other structures in Altadena.

Southern California Edison’s transmission equipment is suspected to have ignited the blaze. A decommissioned tower in Eaton Canyon was later removed and is undergoing analysis.

Edison International CEO Pedro Pizarro said during a recent call with analysts that the company is cooperating fully: “Our hearts go out to everyone who has suffered losses.”

He also noted that state officials are “very encouraged by the level of diligence and engagement” around a legislative response to the fund’s depletion risk.

Kathleen Dunleavy, spokesperson for Southern California Edison, said the utility was not proposing a specific solution, but emphasised: “Our focus is to convey the importance of a strong wildfire fund.”

Pizarro previously suggested the fire could have started after an unused line was re-energised.

Lawsuits and financial implications for utility firms

The LA Times said that Edison is facing dozens of lawsuits from individuals, local governments and organisations.

These include wrongful-death claims, infrastructure damage, and health impacts from smoke exposure.

A study by UCLA economists Zhiyun Li and William Yu estimated the fire caused $24 billion to $45 billion in losses.

Stanford’s Michael Wara explained that if Edison is found responsible, the fund would pay for uninsured losses and shortfalls in insurance payouts.

“Then the wildfire fund is out of money,” he said.

Under the 2019 law that created the fund, Edison’s maximum liability is capped at $3.9 billion. The remainder would fall to the wildfire fund, which is jointly financed by utility shareholders and customers.

PG&E and Sempra, the parent firm of San Diego Gas & Electric, have told investors they support preserving customer contributions over shareholder ones.

Political lobbying and consumer opposition

According to the LA Times, utility companies have increased lobbying efforts in Sacramento since the fires.

PG&E lobbyists held meetings and dinners with state legislators and members of Governor Gavin Newsom’s staff. A spokesperson for PG&E stated that lobbying costs were paid by shareholders.

A spokesman for Newsom’s business office said the wildfire fund was not discussed during these meetings.

Rosenstiel told the Catastrophe Response Council that some officials have suggested using the state’s general fund, which pays for services like education and healthcare, to support the wildfire fund.

Consumer advocates have opposed additional surcharges.

Mark Toney, Executive Director of The Utility Reform Network (TURN), said: “We think ratepayers have more than done enough. My position is that ratepayers should not pay another penny.”

Wildfire fund resilience under review

The California Earthquake Authority, which manages the wildfire fund, is reviewing ways to improve its long-term stability.

Officials confirmed in a May memorandum that consultants have been rehired to advise on fund durability.

These consultants include Guggenheim Securities, which also has financial ties to the state’s major utilities.

Guggenheim Securities stated it maintains strict internal barriers to avoid conflicts of interest.

The review comes as insurance claims from the Eaton fire have already reached $15 billion.

Wara said Edison would seek reimbursement from the fund for claims paid to affected residents.

Meanwhile, the nearby Palisades fire, which also ignited on 7 January but involved municipal equipment, is not eligible for support from the state wildfire fund.

California utility customers may pay more over Eaton fire costs: Summary

More than 30 million California residents may face higher electricity bills.

This follows the Eaton fire, which killed 18 people and caused $24 billion to $45 billion in damage.

Southern California Edison equipment is suspected to have sparked the blaze.

If Edison is found liable, California’s $21 billion wildfire fund could be depleted.

The non-bypassable charge on utility bills may be extended beyond its 2035 end date.

Consumer groups oppose the extension and argue customers have paid enough.

The state’s Catastrophe Response Council is considering other funding sources, including the general fund.

PG&E and other utilities have asked lawmakers not to require investor contributions.

The California Earthquake Authority has rehired consultants to explore solutions.

Insurance claims related to the Eaton fire already total around $15 billion.

Dozens of lawsuits against Edison are underway, including wrongful death and environmental harm.

The Palisades fire is not covered by the wildfire fund as it involves municipal equipment.

A 2019 law caps Edison’s liability at $3.9 billion.

The remaining damages would be paid by the wildfire fund.

Critics argue the funding structure unfairly burdens consumers.